SecurityManager類的checkPackageDefinition()方法 (SecurityManager Class checkPackageDefinition() method)

• checkPackageDefinition() method is available in java.lang package.

  checkPackageDefinition()方法在java.lang包中可用。

• We call getProperty("package.definition") to get a list of restricted packages and it checks when our pkg_name starts with or similar to any of the list of restricted packages and when it matches then it calls checkPermission with the RuntimePermission("defineClassInPackage."+pkg_name).

  我們調(diào)用getProperty(“ package.definition”)來獲取受限程序包列表，它會(huì)檢查何時(shí)pkg_name以任何受限程序包列表開頭或相似，并且何時(shí)匹配，然后使用RuntimePermission(“ defineClassInPackage)調(diào)用checkPermission。 “ + pkg_name)。

• checkPackageDefinition() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  checkPackageDefinition()方法是一種非靜態(tài)方法，只能通過類對(duì)象訪問，如果嘗試使用類名稱訪問該方法，則會(huì)收到錯(cuò)誤消息。

• checkPackageDefinition() method may throw an exception at the time of defining the class in the given package.

  在給定包中定義類時(shí)， checkPackageDefinition()方法可能會(huì)引發(fā)異常。

  SecurityException – This exception may throw when the calling thread does not have the right to define classes in the given package.

  SecurityException-當(dāng)調(diào)用線程無權(quán)在給定包中定義類時(shí)，可能引發(fā)此異常。

Syntax:

句法：

public void checkPackageDefinition(String pkg_def);

Parameter(s):

參數(shù)：

• String pkg_def – represents the name of the package.

  字符串pkg_def –表示軟件包的名稱。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of this method is void, it returns nothing.

此方法的返回類型為void ，不返回任何內(nèi)容。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example // of void checkPackageDefinition(String pkg_def) // method of SecurityManager public class checkPackageDefinition extends SecurityManager {// override checkPackageDefinition() method of SecurityManagerpublic void checkPackageDefinition(String pkg_def) {throw new SecurityException("Restricted...");}public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {// By using setProperty() method is to set the policy property // with security managerSystem.setProperty("java.security.policy", "file:/C:/java.policy");// Instantiating a checkPackageDefinition objectcheckPackageDefinition cpd = new checkPackageDefinition();// By using setSecurityManager() method is to set the// security managerSystem.setSecurityManager(cpd);// By using checkPackageDefinition(pkg_def) method is to check // that package is defined or notcpd.checkPackageDefinition("java.lang");// Display the messageSystem.out.println("Not Restricted..");} }

Output

輸出量

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.SecurityException: Restricted...at checkPackageDefinition.checkPackageDefinition(checkPackageDefinition.java:8)at checkPackageDefinition.main(checkPackageDefinition.java:25)

翻譯自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/securitymanager-checkpackagedefinition-method-with-example.aspx

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