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JAVA实现创建Excel表并导出(转发)

發布時間:2024/4/17 编程问答 26 豆豆
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JAVA實現創建Excel表并導出(轉發) 最近在做畢設,要求導出word,excel,pdf,這是excel。 原文是:http://blog.csdn.net/u014621859/article/details/54944059 [java]?view plain?copy
  • <span?style="font-family:Verdana,?Arial,?Helvetica,?sans-serif;line-height:25.2px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);">1.首先下載poi-3.6-20091214.jar,下載地址如下:</span>??
  • ?

    http://download.csdn.net/detail/evangel_z/3895051

    或者使用Maven倉庫管理,在pom文件添加坐標

    ? ? ? ? ? ? <dependency>
    ? ?<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
    ? ?<artifactId>poi</artifactId>
    ? ?<version>3.15</version>
    ? ? ? ? ? ?</dependency>

    2.Member.java ? 創建一個實體對象

    [java]?view plain?copy
  • package?com.leyooe.common.bean.customizedproperty;??
  • import?java.util.Date;??
  • public?class?Member{??
  • ???private?Integer?code;??
  • ??????
  • ???private?String?name;??
  • ?????
  • ???private?Integer?age;??
  • ?????
  • ???private?Date?birth;??
  • ??
  • ????public?Student(Integer?code,?String?name,?Integer?age,?Date?birth)?{??
  • ????super();??
  • ????this.code?=?code;??
  • ????this.name?=?name;??
  • ????this.age?=?age;??
  • ????this.birth?=?birth;??
  • }??
  • ??
  • ????public?Integer?getCode()?{??
  • ????????return?code;??
  • ????}??
  • ??????
  • ????public?void?setCode(Integer?code)?{??
  • ????????this.code?=?code;??
  • ????}??
  • ??????
  • ????public?String?getName()?{??
  • ????????return?name;??
  • ????}??
  • ??????
  • ????public?void?setName(String?name)?{??
  • ????????this.name?=?name;??
  • ????}??
  • ??????
  • ????public?Integer?getAge()?{??
  • ????????return?age;??
  • ????}??
  • ??????
  • ????public?void?setAge(Integer?age)?{??
  • ????????this.age?=?age;??
  • ????}??
  • ??????
  • ????public?Date?getBirth()?{??
  • ????????return?birth;??
  • ????}??
  • ??????
  • ????public?void?setBirth(Date?birth)?{??
  • ????????this.birth?=?birth;??
  • ????}??
  • ?????
  • ??
  • ??????
  • }??
  • 3.CreateSimpleExcelToDisk.java

    ?

    [java]?view plain?copy
  • package?com.leyooe.otw.api.file;??
  • import?java.io.FileOutputStream;??
  • import?java.text.SimpleDateFormat;??
  • import?java.util.ArrayList;??
  • import?java.util.List;??
  • ??
  • import?org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;??
  • import?org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;??
  • import?org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;??
  • import?org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;??
  • import?org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;??
  • ??
  • import?com.leyooe.common.bean.customizedproperty.Member;????
  • ????
  • public?class?CreateSimpleExcelToDisk????
  • {????
  • ????/**??
  • ?????*?@功能:手工構建一個簡單格式的Excel??
  • ?????*/????
  • ????private?static?List<Member>?getMember()?throws?Exception????
  • ????{????
  • ????????List?list?=?new?ArrayList();????
  • ????????SimpleDateFormat?df?=?new?SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");????
  • ????
  • ????????Member?user1?=?new?Member(1,?"熊大",?24,?df.parse("1993-08-28"));????
  • ????????Member?user2?=?new?Member(2,?"熊二",?23,?df.parse("1994-08-19"));????
  • ????????Member?user3?=?new?Member(3,?"熊熊",?24,?df.parse("1983-11-22"));????
  • ????????list.add(user1);????
  • ????????list.add(user2);????
  • ????????list.add(user3);????
  • ????
  • ????????return?list;????
  • ????}????
  • ????
  • ????public?static?void?main(String[]?args)?throws?Exception????
  • ????{????
  • ????????//?第一步,創建一個webbook,對應一個Excel文件????
  • ????????HSSFWorkbook?wb?=?new?HSSFWorkbook();????
  • ????????//?第二步,在webbook中添加一個sheet,對應Excel文件中的sheet????
  • ????????HSSFSheet?sheet?=?wb.createSheet("學生表一");????
  • ????????//?第三步,在sheet中添加表頭第0行,注意老版本poi對Excel的行數列數有限制short????
  • ????????HSSFRow?row?=?sheet.createRow((int)?0);????
  • ????????//?第四步,創建單元格,并設置值表頭?設置表頭居中????
  • ????????HSSFCellStyle?style?=?wb.createCellStyle();????
  • ????????style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);?//?創建一個居中格式????
  • ????
  • ????????HSSFCell?cell?=?row.createCell((short)?0);????
  • ????????cell.setCellValue("學號");????
  • ????????cell.setCellStyle(style);????
  • ????????cell?=?row.createCell((short)?1);????
  • ????????cell.setCellValue("姓名");????
  • ????????cell.setCellStyle(style);????
  • ????????cell?=?row.createCell((short)?2);????
  • ????????cell.setCellValue("年齡");????
  • ????????cell.setCellStyle(style);????
  • ????????cell?=?row.createCell((short)?3);????
  • ????????cell.setCellValue("生日");????
  • ????????cell.setCellStyle(style);????
  • ????
  • ????????//?第五步,寫入實體數據?實際應用中這些數據從數據庫得到,????
  • ????????List?list?=?CreateSimpleExcelToDisk.getMember();????
  • ????
  • ????????for?(int?i?=?0;?i?<?list.size();?i++)????
  • ????????{????
  • ????????????row?=?sheet.createRow((int)?i?+?1);????
  • ????????????Member?stu?=?(Member)?list.get(i);????
  • ????????????//?第四步,創建單元格,并設置值????
  • ????????????row.createCell((short)?0).setCellValue((double)?stu.getCode());????
  • ????????????row.createCell((short)?1).setCellValue(stu.getName());????
  • ????????????row.createCell((short)?2).setCellValue((double)?stu.getAge());????
  • ????????????cell?=?row.createCell((short)?3);????
  • ????????????cell.setCellValue(new?SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd").format(stu????
  • ????????????????????.getBirth()));????
  • ????????}????
  • ????????//?第六步,將文件存到指定位置????
  • ????????try????
  • ????????{????
  • ????????????FileOutputStream?fout?=?new?FileOutputStream("E:/Members.xls");????
  • ????????????wb.write(fout);????
  • ????????????fout.close();????
  • ????????}????
  • ????????catch?(Exception?e)????
  • ????????{????
  • ????????????e.printStackTrace();????
  • ????????}????
  • ????}????
  • }????
  • ?

    excel表格就被保存到指定位置了。

    ?

    ?

    [java]?view plain?copy
  • 替換第六步可實現下載??
  • [java]?view plain?copy
  • //?第六步,下載excel??
  • ??????????
  • ????????OutputStream?out?=?null;????
  • ????????try?{????????
  • ????????????out?=?response.getOutputStream();????
  • ????????????String?fileName?=?"enroll.xls";//?文件名????
  • ????????????response.setContentType("application/x-msdownload");????
  • ????????????response.setHeader("Content-Disposition",?"attachment;?filename="????
  • ????????????????????????????????????????????????????+?URLEncoder.encode(fileName,?"UTF-8"));????
  • ????????????wb.write(out);????
  • ????????}?catch?(Exception?e)?{????
  • ????????????e.printStackTrace();????
  • ????????}?finally?{??????
  • ????????????try?{???????
  • ????????????????out.close();??????
  • ????????????}?catch?(IOException?e)?{??????
  • ????????????????e.printStackTrace();????
  • ????????????}??????
  • ????????}?????
  • posted on 2017-12-19 18:31?遠方遙遠的路 閱讀(...) 評論(...) 編輯 收藏

    轉載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/hj1231/p/8067143.html

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