因項目需求需要自動生成運(yùn)行日報，想到使用Python腳本自動生成Word運(yùn)行模板，接口數(shù)據(jù)訪問elasticsearch獲取，獲取到的數(shù)據(jù)再使用pyechart生成圖表展示在Word模板中。本文主要介紹python幾種工具的安裝部署，包括python-docx、elasticsearch和pyechart環(huán)境。

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1、安裝python-docx

1）官方文檔

https://python-docx.readthedocs.io/en/latest/

2）下載介質(zhì)并安裝

#tar -xzvf python-docx-0.8.11.tar.gz #cd python-docx-0.8.11 #python setup.py install

3）測試使用

from docx import Document from docx.shared import Inches,Cmdoc = Document() doc.add_heading(u'測試test') doc.add_picture("test.png",width=Inches(10)) doc.save("test.docx")

2、安裝Elasticsearch接口

1）安裝elasticsearch接口，能夠訪問elasticsearch數(shù)據(jù)

#tar -xzvf setuptools_scm-1.15.4.tar.gz #cd setuptools_scm-1.15.4 #python setup.py install#tar -xzvf pytest-runner-2.8.tar.gz #cd pytest-runner-2.8 #python setup.py install#tar -xzvf python-utils-2.3.0.tar.gz #cd python-utils-2.3.0 #python setup.py install#tar -xzvf urllib3-1.21.1.tar.gz #cd urllib3-1.21.1 #python setup.py install#pip install elasticsearch6-6.8.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl

2）直接import elasticsearch

>>> from elasticsearch6 import Elasticsearches = Elasticsearch(['x.x.x.x'],timeout=36000)body1 = {"size": 10000,"query": {"match_all": {}}}res1 = es.search(index="goods",scroll='5m', body=body1)

3、Pyechart圖表工具

1）安裝pyechart依賴包

# pip install backports.functools_lru_cache-1.5-py2.py3-none-any.whl # pip install wcwidth-0.2.5-py2.py3-none-any.whl # pip install prettytable-1.0.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl # pip install MarkupSafe-1.1.1-cp27-cp27mu-manylinux1_x86_64.whl # pip install Jinja2-2.10.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl # pip install lml-0.0.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl # pip install pyecharts_jupyter_installer-0.0.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl # tar -xzvf jupyter-echarts-pypkg-0.1.2.tar.gz # cd jupyter-echarts-pypkg-0.1.2 # python setup.py install # pip install Pillow-5.0.0-cp27-cp27mu-manylinux1_x86_64.whl # tar -xzvf future-0.17.0.tar.gz # cd future-0.17.0/ # python setup.py install # pip install pyecharts_javascripthon-0.0.6-py2.py3-none-any.whl# pip install pyecharts-0.5.11-py2.py3-none-any.whl

2）安裝pyechart

# pip install pyecharts-0.5.11-py2.py3-none-any.whl Processing ./pyecharts-0.5.11-py2.py3-none-any.whl Requirement already satisfied: jinja2 in /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from pyecharts==0.5.11) (2.10.1) Requirement already satisfied: lml==0.0.2 in /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from pyecharts==0.5.11) (0.0.2) Requirement already satisfied: jupyter-echarts-pypkg==0.1.2 in /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from pyecharts==0.5.11) (0.1.2) Requirement already satisfied: pillow in /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages (from pyecharts==0.5.11) (5.0.0) Requirement already satisfied: future in /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/future-0.17.0-py2.7.egg (from pyecharts==0.5.11) (0.17.0) Requirement already satisfied: pyecharts-javascripthon==0.0.6 in /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from pyecharts==0.5.11) (0.0.6) Requirement already satisfied: MarkupSafe>=0.23 in /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages (from jinja2->pyecharts==0.5.11) (1.1.1) Requirement already satisfied: pyecharts-jupyter-installer==0.0.3 in /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from jupyter-echarts-pypkg==0.1.2->pyecharts==0.5.11) (0.0.3) Requirement already satisfied: requests; python_version < "3.5" in /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from pyecharts-javascripthon==0.0.6->pyecharts==0.5.11) (2.6.0) Installing collected packages: pyecharts Successfully installed pyecharts-0.5.11

3）安裝pyecharts_snapshot

# pip install snapshot_phantomjs-0.0.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl # pip install pyecharts_snapshot-0.1.10-py2.py3-none-any.whl

直接使用：

# snapshot render.html test.png No phantomjs found in your path. Please install it!

需安裝phantomjs

# 直接安裝包phantomjs-2.1.1-linux-x86_64 # ln -s /home/trace/checktable/package/pyechart/phantomjs-2.1.1-linux-x86_64/bin/phantomjs /usr/local/bin # phantomjs phantomjs>

4）測試使用

舊版本調(diào)用如下：

from pyecharts import Bar>>> from pyecharts import Bar >>> >>> bar=Bar("我的第一個圖表","這里是副標(biāo)題") >>> bar.add("服裝",["襯衫","羊毛衫","褲子"],[5,20,36]) <pyecharts.charts.bar.Bar object at 0x7fb09114ebd0> >>> >>> bar.render() 生成的是html格式文件

新版本調(diào)用如下：

from pyecharts.charts import Bar>>> bar = Bar() >>> bar.add_xaxis(["襯衫", "羊毛衫", "雪紡衫", "褲子", "高跟鞋", "襪子"]) <pyecharts.charts.basic_charts.bar.Bar object at 0x000001A4ACB08A58> >>> bar.add_yaxis("商家A", [5, 20, 36, 10, 75, 90]) <pyecharts.charts.basic_charts.bar.Bar object at 0x000001A4ACB08A58> >>> bar.render("mycharts.html") 'C:\\Python36\\mycharts.html' # render 會生成本地 HTML 文件，默認(rèn)會在當(dāng)前目錄生成 render.html 文件 # 也可以傳入路徑參數(shù)，如 >>> bar.render() 'C:\\Python36\\render.html' >>>

生成的是html格式文件，如果保存為png格式

>>> bar.render(path="test.png") phantomjs version: 2.1.1Generating file ... File saved in /home/trace/test.png

參考資料

https://blog.csdn.net/yuetaope/article/details/119444970

https://www.cnblogs.com/hustcser/p/8831176.html

轉(zhuǎn)載請注明原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/solihawk/article/details/125232071
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