#include

#include

//接口

#ifndef Interface

#define Interface struct

#endif

//類

#ifndef Class

#define Class struct

#endif

//抽象形狀類

Class Shape;

typedef Class Shape shape;

//抽象形狀類的方法聲明

shape* Shape(int edges);

int shape_getEdges(shape *);

int shape_getArea(void);

void _Shape(shape *);

//三角形類

Class Triangle;

typedef Class Triangle triangle;

//三角形類的方法聲明

triangle * Triangle(int bottom, int height);

int triangle_getEdges(triangle *);

int triangle_getArea(triangle *);

void _Triangle(triangle *);

//矩形類

Class Rectangle;

typedef Class Rectangle rectangle;

//矩形類的方法聲明

rectangle * Rectangle(int bottom, int height);

int rectangle_getEdges(rectangle *);

int rectangle_getArea(rectangle *);

void _Rectangle(rectangle *);

//抽象形狀類實現

Class Shape

{

int edges;

int (*getEdges)(shape*);

int (*getArea)(void);

};

//形狀類構造函數

shape* Shape(int edges)

{

shape * obj = (shape *) malloc(sizeof(shape));

obj->edges = edges;

obj->getEdges = shape_getEdges;

obj->getArea = shape_getArea;

return obj;

}

int shape_getEdges(shape* obj)

{

return obj->edges;

}

int shape_getArea(void)

{

return -1;

}

//形狀類析構函數

void _Shape(shape * obj)

{

if(obj == NULL)

return;

free(obj);

}

//三角形類實現

Class Triangle

{

shape * super;

int bottom;

int height;

int (*getEdges)(triangle *);

int (*getArea)(triangle *);

};

//三角形類構造函數

triangle * Triangle(int bottom, int height)

{

triangle* obj = (triangle*) malloc(sizeof(triangle));

//調用Shape構造函數用于實現繼承

obj->super = Shape(3);

obj->bottom = bottom;

obj->height = height;

obj->getEdges = triangle_getEdges;

obj->getArea = triangle_getArea;

return obj;

}

int triangle_getEdges(triangle * obj)

{

return obj->super->edges;

}

int triangle_getArea(triangle * obj)

{

return (obj->bottom * obj->height) / 2;

}

//三角形類析構函數

void _Triangle(triangle * triangle)

{

_Shape(triangle->super);

if(triangle == NULL)

{

return;

}

free(triangle);

}

//矩形類實現

Class Rectangle

{

shape * super;

int bottom;

int height;

int (*getEdges)(rectangle *);

int (*getArea)(rectangle *);

};

//矩形類構造函數

rectangle * Rectangle(int bottom, int height)

{

rectangle * obj = (rectangle *)malloc(sizeof(rectangle));

//調用Shape構造函數用于實現繼承

obj->super = Shape(4);

obj->bottom = bottom;

obj->height = height;

obj->getEdges = rectangle_getEdges;

obj->getArea = rectangle_getArea;

return obj;

}

int rectangle_getEdges(rectangle * obj)

{

return obj->super->edges;

}

int rectangle_getArea(rectangle * obj)

{

return (obj->bottom * obj->height);

}

//矩形類析構函數

void _Rectangle(rectangle * obj)

{

_Shape(obj->super);

if(obj == NULL)

{

return;

}

free(obj);

}

//測試

void main(){

shape* shapeObj = Shape(0);

printf("%d\n", shapeObj->getEdges(shapeObj));

printf("%d\n", shapeObj->getArea());

_Shape(shapeObj);

triangle* triangleObj = Triangle(4, 5);

printf("%d\n", triangleObj->getEdges(triangleObj));

printf("%d\n", triangleObj->getArea(triangleObj));

_Triangle(triangleObj);

rectangle* rectangleObj = Rectangle(4, 5);

printf("%d\n", rectangleObj->getEdges(rectangleObj));

printf("%d\n", rectangleObj->getArea(rectangleObj));

_Rectangle(rectangleObj);

}

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