os x 啟動(dòng)引導(dǎo)

If you’re new to OS X, or even if you’re not and you’re simply used to pinning everything to the Dock, you might have wondered what Launchpad is, what it does, and how to use it.

如果您不熟悉OS X，或者即使您不熟悉OS X，而只是習(xí)慣于將所有內(nèi)容都固定在Dock上，您可能會(huì)想知道Launchpad是什么，它做什么以及如何使用。

Launchpad, for lack of a better comparison, can be thought of as the OS X equivalent of the iOS home screen, which is how you launch iOS apps. Indeed, that’s exactly what Launchpad?is, an app launcher and like its?iOS equivalent, it is similar in appearance and function. If you’re a traditional Windows user, you can think of Launchpad as a sort of Start screen?that you don’t have to use.

由于缺少更好的比較，因此可以將Launchpad視為與iOS主屏幕等效的OS X，這就是您啟動(dòng)iOS應(yīng)用程序的方式。 確實(shí)，這就是Launchpad，它是一個(gè)應(yīng)用程序啟動(dòng)器，與iOS等效，它的外觀和功能相似。 如果您是傳統(tǒng)的Windows用戶，則可以將Launchpad視為不需要使用的“開始”屏幕。

To open Launchpad, you can click on its Dock icon.

要打開啟動(dòng)板，可以單擊其Dock圖標(biāo)。

If you’re using an Apple laptop, pinch on the trackpad using three fingers and your thumb or use the designated Launchpad button on your keyboard (otherwise known as F4). Finally, if you’re a keyboard ninja, use Spotlight and type it!

如果您使用的是Apple筆記本電腦，請(qǐng)用三個(gè)手指和拇指捏住觸控板，或使用鍵盤上指定的啟動(dòng)板按鈕(也稱為F4)。 最后，如果您是鍵盤忍者，請(qǐng)使用Spotlight并輸入！

Once open, you’ll see all your apps arrayed in neat?rows of seven. You can move apps around and arrange them so they make better sense to you. Just click and grab an app icon and drag it to its new location.

打開后，您將看到所有應(yīng)用排列成七個(gè)整齊的行。 您可以移動(dòng)應(yīng)用程序并對(duì)其進(jìn)行排列，以使它們對(duì)您更有意義。 只需單擊并抓住一個(gè)應(yīng)用程序圖標(biāo)并將其拖到新位置。

Note, at the bottom you see navigation dots. These are pages. To move between pages you can swipe left-right with two fingers on your trackpad, click the dot at the bottom of the page, or use “Command + left/right?arrow” on your keyboard.

請(qǐng)注意，在底部您會(huì)看到導(dǎo)航點(diǎn)。 這些是頁(yè)面。 要在頁(yè)面之間移動(dòng)，您可以在觸控板上用兩根手指左右滑動(dòng)，單擊頁(yè)面底部的點(diǎn)，或使用鍵盤上的“ Command +左/右箭頭”。

To launch an app you just click on the icon or use the arrow keys on your keyboard to navigate and “Enter” to launch. Remember, use left or right arrow to move around on a page, and “Command + arrow” to move between pages.

要啟動(dòng)應(yīng)用程序，只需單擊圖標(biāo)或使用鍵盤上的箭頭鍵進(jìn)行導(dǎo)航，然后使用“ Enter”鍵啟動(dòng)。 請(qǐng)記住，使用向左或向右箭頭可在頁(yè)面上移動(dòng)，而使用“ Command +箭頭”可在頁(yè)面之間移動(dòng)。

If you’re looking for a specific app or group of apps, you can use the search feature at the top of the page. In this example, we display every Microsoft-centric?app on our system.

如果要查找特定的應(yīng)用程序或一組應(yīng)用程序，則可以使用頁(yè)面頂部的搜索功能。 在此示例中，我們?cè)谙到y(tǒng)上顯示每個(gè)以Microsoft為中心的應(yīng)用程序。

Any apps you install will automatically appear in Launchpad, and new apps installed from the Mac App Store get the sparkle treatment.

您安裝的所有應(yīng)用程序都會(huì)自動(dòng)出現(xiàn)在啟動(dòng)板中，并且從Mac App Store安裝的新應(yīng)用程序?qū)@得閃光處理。

You can uninstall any app that you install from the Mac App Store by clicking and holding the mouse button until the apps shake and a small X appears in the upper-left corner, just like on iOS. Clicking on that X will uninstall the app.

您可以通過以下方法從Mac App Store卸載任何已安裝的應(yīng)用程序：單擊并按住鼠標(biāo)按鈕，直到這些應(yīng)用程序搖動(dòng)并且在左上角出現(xiàn)一個(gè)小X，就像在iOS上一樣。 單擊該X將卸載該應(yīng)用程序。

Note, any apps that you install via the more traditional Mac method (mounting a .DMG file and then dragging the app to the Applications folder) will have to be uninstalled the same way (dragging from the Applications folder to the Trash). The ability to uninstall apps from Launchpad is a strictly Mac App Store perk.

請(qǐng)注意，通過更傳統(tǒng)的Mac方法(安裝.DMG文件，然后將其拖到“應(yīng)用程序”文件夾中)安裝的所有應(yīng)用程序都必須以相同的方式卸載(從“應(yīng)用程序”文件夾中拖動(dòng)到“廢紙rash”)。 從Launchpad卸載應(yīng)用程序的能力嚴(yán)格來(lái)說是Mac App Store的特權(quán)。

組織應(yīng)用程序和創(chuàng)建組 (Organizing Apps and Creating Groups)

Over the course of your Mac’s lifespan, you’ll no doubt install dozens upon dozens of apps, and over time, you’ll have page upon page in Launchpad.

在Mac的整個(gè)生命周期中，毫無(wú)疑問，您將安裝數(shù)十種應(yīng)用程序，隨著時(shí)間的流逝，您將在Launchpad中逐頁(yè)瀏覽。

You can move apps around and organize them to whatever scheme works for you. Just click and drag the icon to another spot or page. If you want to create a separate page for just a few select apps, you can drag the icon over the last page and a new one will open. This works to an extent but can still be a bit unwieldy.

您可以移動(dòng)應(yīng)用程序并將其組織為適合您的方案。 只需單擊并將圖標(biāo)拖動(dòng)到其他位置或頁(yè)面。 如果只想為幾個(gè)選定的應(yīng)用程序創(chuàng)建單獨(dú)的頁(yè)面，則可以將圖標(biāo)拖到最后一頁(yè)上，然后會(huì)打開一個(gè)新頁(yè)面。 這在一定程度上可行，但仍然有些笨拙。

Better yet, if you want to organize your apps into groups, you can consolidate space so your Launchpad doesn’t stretch for page after page. To create a new app group (Apple calls them Launchpad Folders), simply drag one icon on top of another. The apps will be merged and you can click the title to change it to whatever you want.

更好的是，如果您希望將應(yīng)用程序分組，可以合并空間，這樣啟動(dòng)板就不會(huì)一頁(yè)一頁(yè)地伸展。 要?jiǎng)?chuàng)建一個(gè)新的應(yīng)用程序組(Apple稱為L(zhǎng)aunchpad Folders)，只需將一個(gè)圖標(biāo)拖到另一個(gè)圖標(biāo)上即可。 這些應(yīng)用程序?qū)⒑喜?#xff0c;您可以單擊標(biāo)題將其更改為所需的名稱。

To disband an app group, you’ll need to drag each icon out of it.

要解散應(yīng)用程序組，您需要將每個(gè)圖標(biāo)拖出它。

If you want to close out of of Launchpad, you can press “Escape” or tap the Launchpad key on your keyboard. You can also click anywhere outside of an app icon, use the app switcher, or pinch out on your trackpad using your three fingers and thumb.

如果要關(guān)閉啟動(dòng)板，則可以按“ Escape”或點(diǎn)擊鍵盤上的啟動(dòng)板鍵。 您還可以單擊應(yīng)用程序圖標(biāo)之外的任何位置，使用應(yīng)用程序切換器，或用三個(gè)手指和拇指在觸控板上捏合。

Using Launchpad can be a cleaner, more efficient way to launch apps than simply pinning every last one?to your Dock, or using the Applications folder. It’s probably not as quick as using Spotlight, but for users who prefer to navigate by mouse, or for those who are routine iOS users, Launchpad may feel a great deal more familiar and comfortable.

使用啟動(dòng)板比將每個(gè)最后一個(gè)固定到Dock或使用“應(yīng)用程序”文件夾更簡(jiǎn)單，更有效地啟動(dòng)應(yīng)用程序。 它可能不如使用Spotlight快，但是對(duì)于喜歡使用鼠標(biāo)進(jìn)行導(dǎo)航的用戶或?qū)τ诔Ｒ?guī)iOS用戶而言，Launchpad可能會(huì)感覺更加熟悉和舒適。

Do you use Launchpad regularly? Do you have any?tips or tricks to add? We invite your feedback in our discussion forum.

您是否定期使用啟動(dòng)板？ 您有補(bǔ)充的提示或技巧嗎？ 我們邀請(qǐng)您在我們的討論論壇中提供反饋。

翻譯自: https://www.howtogeek.com/207935/what-is-os-xs-launchpad-and-how-does-it-work/

os x 啟動(dòng)引導(dǎo)

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