#-*- coding:UTF-8 -*-

import urllib,urllib2,cookielib

import xml.etree.ElementTree as etree?#xml解析類

class Login163:

#偽裝browser

header = {'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; en-US; rv:1.9.1.6) Gecko/20091201 Firefox/3.5.6'}

username = ''

passwd = ''

cookie = None?#cookie對象

cookiefile = './cookies.dat'?#cookie臨時存放地

user = ''

def __init__(self,username,passwd):

self.username = username

self.passwd = passwd

#cookie設置

self.cookie = cookielib.LWPCookieJar()?#自定義cookie存放

opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(self.cookie))

urllib2.install_opener(opener)

#登陸

def login(self):

#請求參數設置

postdata = {

'username':self.username,

'password':self.passwd,

'type':1

}

postdata = urllib.urlencode(postdata)

#發起請求

req = urllib2.Request(

url='http://reg.163.com/logins.jsp?type=1&product=mail163&url=http://entry.mail.163.com/coremail/fcg/ntesdoor2?lightweight%3D1%26verifycookie%3D1%26language%3D-1%26style%3D1',

data= postdata,#請求數據

headers = self.header?#請求頭

)

result = urllib2.urlopen(req).read()

result = str(result)

self.user = self.username.split('@')[0]

self.cookie.save(self.cookiefile)#保存cookie

if '登錄成功，正在跳轉...' in result:

#print("%s 你已成功登陸163郵箱。---------\n" %(user))

flag = True

else:

flag = '%s 登陸163郵箱失敗。'%(self.user)

return flag

#獲取通訊錄

def address_list(self):

#獲取認證sid

auth = urllib2.Request(

url='http://entry.mail.163.com/coremail/fcg/ntesdoor2?username='+self.user+'&lightweight=1&verifycookie=1&language=-1&style=1',

headers = self.header

)

auth = urllib2.urlopen(auth).read()

for i,sid in enumerate(self.cookie):#enumerate()用于同時返數字索引與數值，實際上是一個元組:((0,test[0]),(1,test[1]).......)這有點像php里的foreach 語句的作用

sid = str(sid)

if 'sid' in sid:

sid = sid.split()[1].split('=')[1]

break

self.cookie.save(self.cookiefile)

#請求地址

url = 'http://twebmail.mail.163.com/js4/s?sid='+sid+'&func=global:sequential&showAd=false&userType=browser&uid='+self.username

#參數設定(var 變量是必需要的,不然就只能看到:S_OK這類信息)

#這里參數也是在firebug下查看的。

postdata = {

'func':'global:sequential',

'showAd':'false',

'sid':sid,

'uid':self.username,

'userType':'browser',

'var':'<?xml version="1.0"?>

name="items">

name="func">pab:searchContacts

name="var">

name="field">FN

name="desc">false

name="ignoreCase">true

name="func">pab:getAllGroups

'

}

postdata = urllib.urlencode(postdata)

#組裝請求

req = urllib2.Request(

url = url,

data = postdata,

headers = self.header

)

res = urllib2.urlopen(req).read()

#解析XML，轉換成json

#說明：由于這樣請求后163給出的是xml格式的數據，

#為了返回的數據能方便使用最好是轉為JSON

json = []

tree = etree.fromstring(res)

obj = None

for child in tree:

if child.tag == 'array':

obj = child

break

#這里多參考一下，etree元素的方法屬性等，包括attrib,text,tag,getchildren()等

obj = obj[0].getchildren().pop()

for child in obj:

for x in child:

attr = x.attrib

if attr['name']== 'EMAIL;PREF':

value = {'email':x.text}

json.append(value)

return json

#Demo

print("Requesting......\n\n")

login = Login163('xxxx@163.com','xxxxx')

flag = login.login()

if type(flag) is bool:

print("Successful landing,Resolved contacts......\n\n")

res = login.address_list()

for x in res:

print(x['email'])

else:

print(flag)

總結

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