【渝粤题库】陕西师范大学100141大学英语（三）作业 （专升本、高起本）
交際與對話
針對每個對話中未完成的部分有4個選項，請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出正確選項。
b. . But I’m not particularly interested in the topic.
A. Let me think about it.
B. Not bad.
C. I don’t like it.
D. I don’t know.
b. .
A. Really? I can give it to you as a gift.
B. Actually I don’t think it fits me well.
C. Yes, I know you will like it.
D. Oh, thank you. Actually, I got it in a bargain.
b. .You’ve never been so beautiful!
A. It looks terrific on you.
B. How much did you spend?
C. It doesn’t fit you at all.
D. Do you like it yourself?
b. _____________, and how are you?
A. Don’t mention it
B. Hm, not too bad
C. Thanks
D. I don’t want to talk about it
b. ____________
A. Well, it’s no big deal.
B. No, it’s all right.
C. You are welcome.
D. You are so careless.
b. Well, if it were not for the rain, I’d enjoy it very much.
A. I hope you are enjoying your stay here.
B. What’s the weather like today?
C. Are you feeling well now?
D. Do you like Xi’an?
b. .
A. You should have been more careful.
B. Why did you do that?
C. Oh, I don’t care.
D. Oh, don’t worry about it.
b. .
A. Who are you?
B. I’m Parker.
C. Don’t you know me?
D. This is Parker.
b. .
A. Thank you very much
B. Oh, no, no
C. No, I didn’t do very well
D. Sorry, I could have done better
b. .
A. She is a teacher
B. She is Doctor Sophie
C. A driver, I suppose
D. She’s ill
b.
A. Yes, can I help you? B. Yes, what do you want?
C. Yes, you’re right. D. Yes, right number.
b. .
A. I’m sad
B. I don’t care
C. That’s all right. There’s no hurry
D. No, not at all
b. .
A. Thank you, I will.
B. Oh, I won’t do that.
C. I don’t think I will need any help.
D. It’s none of your business.
b.
A. Oh, not at all. Go ahead.
B. Yes, I think it’s too hot too.
C. Of course don’t. I feel a bit cold.
D. Why not?
b.
A. No, you don’t.
B. Oh, it’s not necessary.
C. What can I do for you?
D. Really, you need me?
b.
A. Well, I’d rather you didn’t.
B. Yes, please do it.
C. Of course, you can’t.
D. No, I don’t smoke.
b. Yes, can you tell me where I can find women’s shoes?
A. Do you want to buy something?
B. Excuse me, what are you doing?
C. Are you just looking around?
D. Is there anything I can do for you?
b. ____________.
A. Oh, that’s very nice of you B. Congratulations
C. It’s my pleasure D. Oh, I’m glad to hear that
b. .
A. No, I already have plans
B. Thanks a lot but I’m busy tonight
C. No, I really don’t like eating out
D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out for dinner
b.
A. What’s your name?
B. Thank you, I’ll call him later.
C. No, you can’t.
D. Yes, I think you can.
II. 閱讀理解
此部分共有8篇短文，每篇短文后有5個問題。請從每個問題后的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出正確選項。
Passage 1
Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?
Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings — battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed — took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in far away countries on the same day they happen.
Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for news of their products to go into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.
21. The phrase “subscribe to” in the first paragraph means .
A. go to the newspaper stand and buy
B. send their own news stories to
C. agree to buy for a specific period of time
D. become faithful readers of
22. The habit of reading newspapers is .
A. widespread B. found among a few families
C. not popular D. uncommon
23. Before the time of the newspaper, .
A. bad news traveled quickly and good news slowly
B. few people cared about events that took place in far away countries
C. kings and rulers were often overthrown or killed
D. news was passed from one person to another
24. The author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is .
A. wasted B. not much
C. well spent D. of no use to anyone
25. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries.
B. Newspaper advertisements turn people’s attention away from their products.
C. The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products.
D. When newspapers are sold at a low price, the newspaper producers will lose money.
Passage 2
When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.
What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international businessmen or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples — people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.
One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.
26. Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?
A. Selling home furnishings.
B. Renting furnished apartments.
C. Selling used furniture.
D. Renting home furnishings.
27. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?
A. Because the furniture they get in this way is new.
B. Because it saves them a lot of money.
C. Because it saves them much trouble and money.
D. Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.
28. What can you infer from the passage?
A. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.
B. Renting furniture is still not popular with the majority of Americans.
C. Only those who don’t have enough money rent furniture.
D. People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.
29. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
A. Rent or Buy? B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings
C. Furnished Apartments D. A New Idea
30. Young people like renting home furniture in that_________
A. They have less money.
B. They don’t want to buy old furniture.
C. The new furniture is of good quality.
D. They don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture.
Passage3
Millions of hamburgers are eaten by people in every corner of the world every day. Together with hot dogs and Coca-Cola, hamburgers have been the most important American contribution to international eating habits.
The name “hamburger” has nothing to do with ham(火腿). It is believed that the hamburger was first brought to the United States by Germans from the city of Hamburg sometime in the 1850s.The first known reference to hamburgers was in a newspaper in Washington State in 1889. From then on the hamburger became a kind of popular American fast food.
Now young people in Asia, Europe and South America have learned to eat while on the move, a hamburger in one hand and a soft drink in the other. There have been angry complains from Italy and Spain about the shortening of the usual lunch break. Instead, young people have discovered a lunch for which they don’t have to stop at all.
However, there are clouds over the hamburger’s world. People who concern about health dislike the high animal fat in the hamburger. They think the time saved seems a high price to pay for poor health. The packages in which hamburgers are usually served are causing serious pollution problems in many large cities. Big hamburger companies are destroying large areas of South American rainforest to produce the cheap meat they need. So, will the hamburger celebrate its next century?
31.In which way do hamburgers change people’s eating habits?
A. People can have their meals at any time of the day.
B. They can be served in any restaurant.
C. People can have them with soft drinks.
D. Meal time can be greatly reduced.
32.The hamburger, as a kind of popular American fast food, ______________.
A. has a history of over one hundred years
B. was brought to Europe in the 1850
C. is usually eaten with the hot dog
D. is better served in Hamburg
33.Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
A. Young people in Europe don’t stop to buy hamburgers.
B. It is suggested that hamburgers be eaten with both hands.
C. Some people in Europe don’t like to reduce their lunch break.
D. Young people in many countries are learning how to eat in their cars.
34.Which of the following is NOT TRUE, according to the passage?
A. You don’t need ham to make a Hamburger.
B. Some people think the price of a Hamburger is too high.
C. Hamburger is believed to originate in Germany.
D. Now, Hamburgers are considered as American food.
35.The writer doesn’t believe that ____________.
A. packages for hamburgers are polluting many big cities
B. Hamburgers will remain popular for the next 100 years
C. The meat in hamburgers can cause health problems
D. Cattle raising leads to the destroying of rainforest
Passage 4
Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is “Don’t!” But it is useless to discourage someone who feels that he must act, although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama school. Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted, and the course lasts two years. Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company, usually as assistant stage manager. This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts. It is very hard work indeed; the hours are long and the salary is tiny.
Of course, some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and success without this long and hard training. Connie Pratt, for example, was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory. A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop, as he drove past in his car. He stopped and got out to speak to the girl. He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test, and she thought he was joking. Then she got angry and said she would call the police. It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious. The test was successful. And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day. But chances like this happen once in a blue moon!
36. From the very beginning, the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession .
A. sought after by too many B. too difficult for young people
C. for slim people only D. one can go into without special training
37. For someone who feels he must act, it is very likely that .
A. he will become a film star at long last
B. he will become a stage manager
C. he will be well-paid
D. he will end up without any success
38. The film producer found Connie when she was .
A. at work in a bicycle factory B. driving past him in her car
C. going to a film studio D. waiting for a bus
39. A few weeks after the test, Connie Pratt found herself .
A. the most famous actress of the world
B. playing the leading female role in a play
C. as famous as the greatest actor of the world
D. no less famous than the leading actor of the day
40. The sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means _.
A. this is something which happens once in a while
B. this is a highly profitable chance
C. this is something highly possible
D. this is a very rare chance
Passage 5
During the meal, you’d better be careful not to leave a spoon in a soup bowl or coffee cup or any other dish. The coffee spoon ought to be on the saucer, the soup spoon ought to be on the plate under the bowl. When you are having soup, make the least noises and use the side of your spoon inside out, not the tip. And you mustn’t pick up your soup bowls so as to drink away the last drops of your soup from the bottom of the bowl.
Very often there is only one main course and salad, followed by your sweet. If you find the meal not enough, say “Oh, it’s delicious!” and ask for some more of the chicken or steak or whatever you have just had. The hostess will be very glad that you appreciate her cooking and will give you an extra portion. But if you observe the Chinese way of being polite and say “No, thank you” when the hostess offers you more, you will most probably starve later, because Americans will never press food on you. Yet it is not polite to keep silent and not to talk with the person next to you. It would be considered good manners if you handle your silverware with care so that they don’t make any noise. When coffee comes, drink it from your cup. The coffee spoon should rest on the saucer while you are drinking. And smoking, of course, is rarely seen at a dinner table. Well, when the meal is finished, the guests put their napkins on the table and stand up, the men again helping the ladies with their chairs.
After the dinner, the guests usually stay for an hour or two, then they would say, “well, I’m afraid I must be going now.” The host and hostess would of course urge everyone to stay longer. “What, already? Won’t you have another coffee?” The guests, for instance, would say, “I love to, but I have to be up early tomorrow. Thank you for a most enjoyable evening. Good-night.”
And if you stay overnight or over the weekend, it will be courteous to send a thank-you note to the host or hostess the following day, very often with a small gift such as a box of chocolate or some flowers as a token(象征) of appreciation of their hospitality (好客).
41. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A. How to Prepare for a Meal B. Never Press Food on Your Guest
C. Table Manners in the U.S.A. D. How to Enjoy a Dinner
42. The passage suggests that
A. to make the hostess happy you should ask for more food even if you are full.
B. you should keep silent at a dinner table in order to be polite.
C. if you want to be friendly with the person next to you, you should press food on him.
D. talking is necessary at a dinner table.
43. At a dinner table, you do all of the following except
A. making the least noise possible.
B. picking up your soup bowl to drink away the last drop.
C. handling your silverware with care.
D. drinking the coffee from your cup.
44. What does “courteous” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Friendly. B. Generous. C. Polite. D. Noble.
45. The passage implies that
A. different nations have different customs.
B. Chinese customs are quite similar to American ones.
C. both Chinese and Americans have soup before the main course.
D. if you are polite, the hostess will press more food on you.
Passage 6
At the University of Kansas art museum, scientists tested the effect of different colored walls on two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings. For the first group the room was painted white; for the second, dark brown. Movement of each group was followed by an electrical device under the carpet. The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown room walked more quickly, covered more area, and spent less time in the room than people in the white one. Dark brown made people more active, but the activity ended sooner. Not only the choice of colors but also the general appearance of a room affects those inside. Another experiment presented people with photographs of faces whose energy was to be commented. Three groups of people were used; each was shown the same photos, but each group stayed in different rooms. The first group was in an ugly room. The second group was in an ordinary room — a nice office. The third was in a tastefully designed living room with carpeting. Results showed that the people in the beautiful room tend to give higher marks to the faces than those in the ugly room did. Other studies show that students do better on tests taken in comfortable rooms than in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms.
46. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of this passage?
A. People in beautiful rooms tend to give higher marks to photos of faces than people in ugly rooms.
B. The color and general appearance of a room have a deep effect on the behavior of the people in it.
C. The University of Kansas has studied the effects of the color of room on people’s behavior.
D. Beautifully furnished, light-colored rooms make people more comfortable than ugly, dark rooms.
47. According to the passage, we may conclude that the whiter a room is ________.
A. the longer people like to stay in it
B. the sooner people in it will leave
C. the more active people in it will become
D. the more excited people in it are
48. What is referred to as the “general appearance” in this passage is ________.
A. how many broad windows a room has, through which sunlight might come in
B. the size of a room
C. whether there are beautiful walls in a room
D. what the room looks like
49. This passage provides us with _______.
A. a piece of scientific information
B. a normal lesson
C. an interesting test
D. a piece of news
50. At least how many tests were carried out by the scientists referred to in this passage?
A. Three B. Two C. Only one D. Four
Passage 7
Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called “One On One” helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind. The education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.
You’d have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.
Professor Dodge will act as a mentor(導師) to the tutors — he’ll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.
I’m sure you’ll enjoy this community service and you’ll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you’ve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you’d like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge’s office this week.
51. What is the purpose of the talk?
A. To explain a new requirement for graduation.
B. To interest students in a new community program.
C. To discuss the problems of elementary school students.
D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.
52. What is the purpose of the program described by the speaker?
A. To find jobs for graduating students.
B. To help education majors prepare for final exams.
C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.
D. To provide funding for a community service project.
53. What does Professor Dodge do?
A. He advises students to participate in the special program.
B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school.
C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom.
D. He helps students prepare their resumes.
54. What should students interested in the tutorials do?
A. Contact the elementary school.
B. Sign up for a special class.
C. Submit a resume to the dean.
D. Talk to Professor Dodge.
55. Whom do you think the speaker addresses?
A. Teachers. B. Students.
C. Freshman. D. Graduating students of the university.
Passage 8
This is not a diet or a hard-exercise program. Nobody can stick to those for long. Instead, it’s a simple way to make weight loss a natural part of the life you already live. And guess what? It’s fun! You don’t have to give up the foods you love or do regular exercises. It’s about balancing calories(平衡卡路里) in tiny ways that add up to big benefits. You just use some tricks the “naturally thin” people do. Pick the ones you like, stick with them, and you’ll lose weight and be strong!
??? Talk it UP. Every time you pick up the phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more every day than thin people, according to a study.
??? Get face time. We use e-mail so much that we’ve forgotten what our colleagues look like. Pick a colleague or two who sit farthest from you and deliver 10 of those daily messages in person. And go out of your way — go to a bathroom or a copy machine on another floor and take the stairs, of course.
??? Think about your drink. Consider beer or wine instead of a frozen drink. A glass of regular beer has 140 calories and a serving of wine has 126 calories, while a strawberry daiquiri has about 300 and a margarita 340.
??? Reduce a total of 100 calories each day and you’ll be able to lose about 10 pounds in a year. This is really not difficult to do.
56. What is the topic in the passage?
???? A. How to do exercises daily.
???? B. How to lose weight easily.
???? C. How to work comfortably.
???? D: How to eat and drink regularly.
57. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
???? A. Thin people sit fewer hours daily than heavy people.
???? B. People deliver messages to their colleagues in person.
???? C. More people walk around when they talk on the phone.
?????D. Heavy people make longer phone calls than thin people,
58. What does the writer mean by “face time” in Paragraph 3?
???? A. Time for getting to know each other.?
B. Time for sharing ideas face to face.
???? C. Time for doing small jobs.
???? D. Time for delivering daily messages face to face
59. Which of the following has the most calories?
???? A. Strawberry daiquiri.??????????????? B. Regular beer.
???? C. Margarita.??????????????????????? D. Wine.
60. Which of the following statements will be supported by the writer of this passage?
A. Only a diet with a hard-exercise can get you lose weight.
B. You shouldn’t drink beer or wine when you want to lose weight.
C. Losing weight is not difficult if you can balance calories in tiny ways.
D. You can’t lose weight if you don’t get enough exercise in your spare time.
III. 詞匯與結構
針對每個句子中未完成的部分有4個選項，請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出正確選項。
61. The students were suddenly of a strange noise at the back of the room.
A. certain B. sure C. aware D. known
62. The local people vary greatly in their to the new policy.
A. thought B. opinion C. comment D. attitude
63. It was _______ whom Janet spoke with in the party.
A. I B. me C. mine D. ours
64. The leaves of many trees turn ______ in Spring.
A. to green D. green C. to be green D. into green
65. —Will you go to picnic tomorrow?
—Yes, I will go _______ it’s windy.
A. since B. as though C. if D. even if
66. It is very kind ______ you to supply us _______ so much information.
A. for…with B. for…in C. of…with D. of…in
67. Five minutes earlier, _______ we could have caught the last train.
A. and B. but C. or D. if
68. I an interesting news item in yesterday’s Times.
A. came across B. came up
C. came to D. came over
69. All the students were entertained in a Chinese restaurant, at Professor Smith’s ________.
A. money B. pay C. expense D. loss
70. As students, we shouldn’t _________ our time like that; we should finish our school work first.
A. cut B. kill C. live D. kick
71. You have failed two tests already. You’d better start working harder, ____ you won’t pass the course.
A. and?????????? B.? but??????????????? C.? or?????????? D. so
72. The news has spread all over the world ____ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.
A. what???????? B. that????????????? C. which????????? D. whether
73. Did you see the guy ________ head looked like a big potato?
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
74. What is the flight ________ to Shanghai?
A. fee B. money C. fare D. cost
75. She is better than her sister ___________ English.
A. for B. at C. on D. in
76. The value of a nation’s currency is a of its economy.
A. reflection B. response C. reaction D. reproduction
77. The savings, both _____ time and money, could be considerable.
A. term of B. under the terms of
C. come to terms with D. in terms of
78. Most criminals _____ go to prison _____ meet their victims.
A. would…than B. would…rather
C. would rather…than D. rather…than
79. I saw Irma at the wedding ceremony, apart _____ the rest of her family.
A. from B. around C. with D. despite
80. _____ a reply, he decided to write again.
A. Not being received B. Receiving not
C. Not having received D. Having not received
81. In ____ countries, you can’t always make yourself ____ by speaking English.
A. English-speaking, understand B. English-spoken, understand
C. English-speaking, understood D. English-spoken, understood
82. The music of the film ____ by him sounds so ____.
A. playing, exciting B. played, excited
C. playing, excited D. played, exciting
83. ____ against the coming hurricane, they dared not leave home.
A. Warned B. Having warned
C. To warn D. Warn
84. His explanation was so clear that no one was in any about what he meant.
A. doubt B. wonder C. question D. consideration
85. I hear they’ve promoted Jane, but she didn’t mention _____when we talked on the phone.
A. to promote B. having been promoted
C. having promoted D. to be promoted
86. She’s been to the Asian Branch.
A. located B. assigned C. delivered D. placed
87. some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.
A. Followed B. Followed by
C. Being followed D. Having been followed
88. Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that.
A. as far as B. so far as C. as long as D. as soon as
89. Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.
A. orient B. source C. origin D. place
90. So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.
A. she shouted B. shout she C. did she shout D. she did shout
91. What’s the language in Germany?
A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak
92. Those students have got the same problem _____ Mary’s.
A. to B. with C. as D. like
93. The field was used by horses from the riding school that is _____ the farm.
A. attaching to B. attached with
C. attach with D. attached to
94. It’s worth _____ to your financial advisor before making your final decision.
A. to talk B. talking C. talk D. talked
95. The computer system _________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.
A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in
96. In most of the United States, the morning paper is by school-age children.
A. taken B. directed C. designed D. delivered
97. Jane, what did you do to my room? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!
A. mass B. mess C. dirty D. loss
98. The two candidates disagreed and a argument developed.
A. hard B. bitter C. sour D. big
99. his arrival at the meeting ,the president was greeted with loud applause.
A. At B. With C. In D. On
100. The manager made a quick _______ from her illness and was soon back at work.
A. decision B. recovery C. change D. promise
IV. 完形填空
以下短文中共包含40個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中空缺部分有4個選項，請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出正確選項。
Insure means to protect 101 a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses 102 food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know 103 who will suffer a crisis such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually 104 great expenses. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to 105 the expenses. Insurance is a system 106 a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy 107 how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, 108 hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something 109 people buy and hope they will 110 need.
101. A. for B. from C. against D. with
102. A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as
103. A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier
104. A. result from B. make C. take D. result in
105. A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full
106. A. that B. by which C. what D. where
107. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states
108. A. include B. including C. as well as D. also
109. A. which B. that C. as D. like
110. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often
When Pat Jones finished college, she decided she wanted to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could 111 she was young. Pat wanted to visit Latin America first, so she got a job 112 an English teacher in a school in Bolivia. Pat spoke a little Spanish, 113 she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn’t know much English.
A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind: if you dream 114 a foreign language, you have really mastered it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and hoped that someday she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in English.
One day, one of her worst students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had 115 early, and had slept badly.
“What does this have to do with 116 ?” Pat demanded.
“I dreamed all night, Miss, Jones, and my dream was in English!”
“In English!” Pat was very surprised, since he was such a bad student. She was 117 secretly jealous. Her dreams were still not in Spanish. But she encouraged her young student, “Well, tell me about your dream.”
“All the people in my dream 118 English,” the student said, “And all the signs were in English. All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.”
“But that’s wonderful,” said Pat, “What did all the people say to you?”
“I’m 119 , Miss Jones. That’s 120 I slept so badly. I didn’t understand a word they said. It was a nightmare!”
111. A. as B. while C. if D. since
112. A. for B. of C. as D. like
113. A. and B. but C. so D. yet
114. A. in B. about C. of D. for
115. A. got up B. gone to bed C. fallen asleep D. woken up
116. A. you B. me C. your dream D. your homework
117. A. usually B. seldom C. also D. still
118. A. read B. liked C. learned D. spoke
119. A. shy B. silly C. sorry D. sad
120. A. how B. why C. when D. where
Everyone wants to be healthy and happy. 121 , illness or accidents may occur without any warning. Frequently the person who is ill can be cared for at home if there is someone 122 of looking after him under the doctor’s direction. Sometimes arrangements can be made for a visiting nurse to give the necessary 123 once a day or oftener, if necessary. The responsible one in the home carries on with the rest of the care during the 124 between the nurse’s visits.
The rapid diagnosis and immediate treatment on the spot of an accident or sudden illness, 125 awaiting the arrival of doctors, is called the first aid and quite distinct from the home nursing.
When illness does come, the whole family is 126 . Many adjustments have to be made 127 the family routine needn’t be disturbed completely. Often it can be rearranged with home duties simplified to save time and energy thus reducing 128 on the family.
The reasonable responsibility for giving nursing care is usually 129 by one person, frequently the mother. 130 , in order that she may have some much needed rest, other members of the family should also learn how to help when sickness occurs.
121. A. Apparently B. Unfortunately C. Naturally D. Occasionally
122. A. suitable B. efficient C. appropriate D. capable
123. A. care B. cure C. treatment D. concern
124. A. occasion B. turn C. interval D. Holiday
125. A. while B. before C. as D. Where
126. A. interfered B. affected C. protected D. Suffered
127. A. if B. and C. but D. since
128. A. strain B. trouble C. worry D. Pain
129. A. consumed B. retained C. assumed D. obtained
130. A. Consequently B. Moreover C. Unexpectedly D. However
Nowadays, the problem of generation gap becomes more and more 131 . What might be the causes of this problem?
Firstly, in most of the families, 132 of the parents have to work in order to earn more money to provide a better environment for their children. It’s 133 for the busy parents to find time for a daily talk with their children. Because of lack of communication, conflicts are easy to turn 134 and a wider generation gap 135 into being.
Secondly, parents who ask their children to be absolute obedient(服從) are also one of the causes. It is only natural 136 children hate to communicate with parents who often impose their own values 137 them.
To solve these problems, the busy parents should spare their children some time and communicate with them. They should be considerate enough to realize that each generation has its own advantages. 138 , the parents should try to give 139 their absolute power in family and form a friendly relationship with their children. The openness and consideration of both generations will probably 140 the gap between parents and children.
131. A. big B. serious C. worse D. difficult
132. A. neither B. none C. either D. both
133. A. difficult B. easy C. possible D. impossible
134. A. down B. in C. up D. around
135. A. goes B. takes C. comes D. forms
136. A. when B. that C. why D. which
137. A. on B. in C. among D. with
138. A. Therefore B. However C. In addition D. Otherwise
139. A. in B. up C. off D. out
140. A. broaden B. widen C. shorten D. bridge
總結
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