互聯(lián)網(wǎng)：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò) (INTERNET: Interconnected Network)

INTERNET is an abbreviation of Interconnected Network of all the Web Servers Worldwide. It is also known as the World Wide Web or in simple terms the Web.

INTERNET是全球所有Web服務(wù)器的互連網(wǎng)絡(luò)的縮寫 。 它也被稱為萬維網(wǎng)或簡稱為Web。

This network comprises a large number of private and public organizations and enterprises, research centers, schools and colleges, hospitals and a large number of servers worldwide.

該網(wǎng)絡(luò)由全球范圍內(nèi)的大量私人和公共組織與企業(yè)，研究中心，學(xué)校和學(xué)院，醫(yī)院以及大量服務(wù)器組成。

歷史 (History)

A collection of interconnected networks called the Internet also, in other words, a network of networks. It is established with the aid of interconnected gateways and routers connected to each other worldwide. A technique for effectively transmitting electronic data is developed by computer scientists with the concept of “packet switching,” which would later become one of the significant building blocks of the Internet.

互連網(wǎng)絡(luò)的集合也稱為Internet，也就是網(wǎng)絡(luò)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)。 它是通過相互連接的網(wǎng)關(guān)和路由器在全球范圍內(nèi)建立的。 計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)家以“分組交換”的概念開發(fā)了一種有效傳輸電子數(shù)據(jù)的技術(shù)，該技術(shù)后來成為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的重要組成部分之一。

In the late 1960s, the first feasible preliminary version of the Internet came with the creation of ARPANET, or the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. ARPANET used “packet switching” at the beginning funded by the U.S. Department of Defense, to enable multiple computers to communicate on a single network. On January 1, 1983, ARPANET has chosen to acquired TCP/IP, and from that time researchers started to gather together the "network of networks" that became the modern Internet.

在1960年代后期，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的第一個(gè)可行的初步版本隨ARPANET(即高級研究計(jì)劃局網(wǎng)絡(luò))的創(chuàng)建而出現(xiàn)。 ARPANET最初在美國國防部資助下使用“分組交換”，以使多臺計(jì)算機(jī)可以在單個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)上進(jìn)行通信。 1983年1月1日，ARPANET選擇購買TCP / IP，從那時(shí)起，研究人員開始將“網(wǎng)絡(luò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)”聚集在一起，成為了現(xiàn)代Internet。

功能區(qū) (Functioning Area)

It was mainly designed and developed for a work environment and offices but now, it is used everywhere for example homes, parks, roads, colleges, and research institutions, hospitals, even in remote areas also.

它主要是為工作環(huán)境和辦公室設(shè)計(jì)和開發(fā)的，但是現(xiàn)在，它已廣泛用于家庭，公園，道路，學(xué)院，研究機(jī)構(gòu)，醫(yī)院，甚至在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)。

常見用途 (Common Uses)

• It is used to access information on millions of websites available across the world that includes the World Wide Web.

  它用于訪問全球數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的網(wǎng)站(包括萬維網(wǎng))上的信息。

• It is used to transmit and receive emails.

  它用于發(fā)送和接收電子郵件。

• It is used to share photographs, images, and audio or video clips with family and friends.

  它用于與家人和朋友共享照片，圖像以及音頻或視頻剪輯。

• It is used in online shopping, net banking, online games, etc.

  它用于在線購物，網(wǎng)上銀行，在線游戲等。

• It is used in video conferencing.

  它用于視頻會議。

互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的優(yōu)勢 (Advantages of Internet)

• The Internet comprises an innumerable supply of knowledge and information that enables a user to learn about nearly any topic or question a user may have.

  互聯(lián)網(wǎng)包括無數(shù)的知識和信息供應(yīng)，使用戶能夠了解用戶幾乎可能擁有的任何主題或問題。

• With the help of the Internet, a user can send an email to any person in the world and frequently have it delivered in very less time.

  借助Internet，用戶可以將電子郵件發(fā)送給世界上的任何人，并經(jīng)常在極短的時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)送電子郵件。

• With the use of GPS technology, the Internet can aid the map and direct a user to nearly every place in the world.

  借助GPS技術(shù)，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以輔助地圖并將用戶定向到世界上幾乎每個(gè)地方。

• The Internet provides user access to his bank account to check his balance, make transactions, and send money.

  互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使用戶可以訪問其銀行帳戶以檢查其余額，進(jìn)行交易和匯款。

翻譯自: https://www.includehelp.com/dictionary/internet-full-form.aspx

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