Today Stack Overflow released the results of their 2017 survey of more than 64,000 developers.

今天，Stack Overflow發(fā)布了他們對(duì)64,000多名開發(fā)人員的2017年調(diào)查結(jié)果。

Just like in 2016, I’ve combed through these results and summarized them for you.

就像2016年一樣 ，我對(duì)這些結(jié)果進(jìn)行了梳理并為您總結(jié)了這些結(jié)果。

Here’s a lightning-fast snapshot of what the software development profession looks like in 2017.

這是軟件開發(fā)行業(yè)在2017年的樣子的快速快照。

絕大多數(shù)開發(fā)人員都將自己視為“ Web開發(fā)人員”。 (A vast majority of developers consider themselves “web developers.”)

大多數(shù)Web開發(fā)人員都認(rèn)為自己是“全棧開發(fā)人員”。 (Most web developers consider themselves “full stack developers.”)

到目前為止，JavaScript是程序員最常用的工具。 (JavaScript is by far the most popular tool programmers use today.)

開發(fā)人員在各種各樣的行業(yè)中工作-其中大多數(shù)都在我們傳統(tǒng)上稱為“技術(shù)”的領(lǐng)域之外。 (Developers work in a wide variety of industries — most of them outside of what we traditionally call “tech.”)

他們大多數(shù)在員工少于500人的公司工作。 (Most of them work at companies with fewer than 500 employees.)

但是其中只有不到五分之一的人在初創(chuàng)公司工作。 (But less than 1 in 5 of them work at a startup.)

他們大多數(shù)是全職員工。 (Most of them work as full-time employees.)

他們中的三分之二是通過他們已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)的人或由招聘人員找來的人來獲得當(dāng)前工作的。 (Two-thirds of them got their current job through someone they already knew, or were approached by a recruiter.)

不管他們的專業(yè)是什么，開發(fā)人員都能賺錢。 (Regardless of their specialization, developers make good money.)

如果他們碰巧在美國(guó)，他們可以賺更多的錢。 (And if they happen to be in America, they make even more money.)

這就是說，他們中的大多數(shù)人都為自己的工作水平感到報(bào)酬不足。 (This said, most of them feel underpaid for the caliber of work they do.)

三分之二的開發(fā)人員每個(gè)月至少在家工作幾天。 (Two out of three developers work from home at least a few days a month.)

而且他們更喜歡在工作時(shí)聽音樂。 (And they prefer to listen to music while they work.)

所有開發(fā)人員中有30％的編碼時(shí)間不到5年。 (30% of all developers have been coding for less than 5 years.)

大多數(shù)開發(fā)人員都上過大學(xué)，但是將近四分之一的在職開發(fā)人員從未完成4年制學(xué)位。 (Most developers went to college, but nearly a quarter of working developers never finished a 4-year degree.)

80％受過大學(xué)教育的開發(fā)人員學(xué)習(xí)了某種與技術(shù)相關(guān)的專業(yè)。 (80% of college-educated developers studied some kind of technology-related major.)

盡管如此，只有不到一半的開發(fā)人員認(rèn)為他們的正規(guī)教育對(duì)他們的工作“重要”或“非常重要”。 (Despite this, less than half of developers consider their formal education to be “important” or “very important” to their jobs.)

即使軟件開發(fā)由人主導(dǎo)，但它變得越來越多樣化。 就在一年前 ，93％的受訪者是男性。 這次只有89％。 (Even though software development is dominated by men, it’s becoming more diverse. Just one year ago, 93% of respondents were male. This time, only 89% were.)

每100位開發(fā)人員中就有1位失明，每200位開發(fā)人員中有1位失聰。 (1 in 100 developers are blind, and 1 in 200 developers are deaf.)

freeCodeCamp contributor Florian Beijers was born blind. You can read how he’s able to program using a standard-issue laptop.

freeCodeCamp的貢獻(xiàn)者Florian Beijers出生于瞎子。 您可以閱讀他如何使用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)版筆記本電腦進(jìn)行編程 。

Thanks for reading. If you have time, you can read through the full survey results and share your insights in the comments section below.

謝謝閱讀。 如果有時(shí)間，您可以閱讀完整的調(diào)查結(jié)果，并在下面的評(píng)論部分中分享您的見解。

翻譯自: https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/73-of-programmers-are-web-developers-and-other-insights-from-stack-overflows-massive-2017-survey-89a13b11e370/

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