?獻給：任何一種方案都是一種折中的選擇，任何一種替代方案都可能會實現同樣的效果。而這完全取決于你是如何思考定位的。請教是學，自學是學，只不過可以站在巨人的肩膀上，你可以看的更加清楚或許走的更遠。

摘自：http://franko.github.io/agg-intro/vertex-source.html

????In the previous section we have seen?agg::path_storage?object. While this object is very flexible and can be used to describe all kind of geometric shapes there are a few other vertex source primitive types. Actually there are not so many of them and we will just discuss the?agg::ellipse?object because it will be also useful to illustrate some important idea.

????The?agg::ellipse?does not share anything with a?agg::path_storage?in term of C++ class hierarchy, all the they have in common is that they implement the basic?methods of a vertex source. You may wonder why the ellipse object can be useful if you can describe it with a?agg::path_storage. The answer is that this latter needs to store a fixed number of vertices that approximate the ellipse for all the possible resolution of the p_w_picpath. The problem is that if you draw a small circle a few vertices can be enough but if the circle is big you are going to need a lot of vertices to have a decent approximation. We will see that with an?agg::ellipse?object the number of points will be adapted on the fly, you just need to use the?approximation_scale()method. Actually the?agg::ellipse?does not store all the coordinates of the vertices but generetes them on the fly when needed using the mathematical equations. As a side effect you will have also a benefit in term of memory usage because an ellipse object will use a very small amount of memory indipendently of the approximation level that you may request.

????At this point we need to explain the?approximation_scale()?method.?approximation_scale()?we need to go back to the coordinates specifications. The coordinates are actually given as double precision floating point number and they may or may not map directly to pixel coordinates. For example we can map some logical coordinates ranging from 0 to 1 to an huge viewport of size 1280x1280. The problem at this point is that an?agg::ellipse?object does not know the mapping between logical coordinates and viewport coordinates. So the idea is that to let?agg::ellipse?adjust correctly the level of approximation you should call the method?approximation_scale()?and pass as an argument the ratio between the viewport coordinates and the logical coordinates. So in the example of the viewport of size 1280x1280 we would need to use?approximation_scale()?with an scale argument of 1280.

We will see later that the?approximation_scale()?is also important with some kind of transformation like Bezier curves that are supposed to generate smooth curves based on a few vertices and some mathematical equations.

轉載于:https://blog.51cto.com/fengyuzaitu/1961908

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