pslist是用命令行查看線程；ProcessExplorer是圖形化的查看線程，都在附件中。

1.查看進程

???? tasklist?

or? pslist -t

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Name???????????????????????????? Pid Pri Thd? Hnd????? VM????? WS??? Priv
Idle?????????????????????????????? 0?? 0?? 2??? 0?????? 0????? 28?????? 0
? System?????????????????????????? 4?? 8? 69 1222??? 1824???? 308?????? 0
??? smss???????????????????????? 832? 11?? 3?? 20??? 3748???? 408???? 172
????? csrss????????????????????? 900? 13? 12? 807?? 72428?? 16152??? 2568
????? winlogon?????????????????? 924? 13? 21? 516?? 61272??? 4704??? 8536
??????? services???????????????? 968?? 9? 15? 280?? 22556??? 4516??? 1868
????????? avp??????????????????? 256?? 8? 36 7185? 190528?? 22332?? 50308
explorer??????????????????????? 2060?? 8? 16? 575? 122880?? 13400?? 17752
? msnmsgr?????????????????????? 1604?? 8? 33? 778? 222560?? 19240?? 32792
? cmd?????????????????????????? 3680?? 8?? 1?? 31?? 31084??? 3004??? 2164
??? pslist????????????????????? 5476? 13?? 2?? 91?? 30500??? 2744??? 1236
? notepad?????????????????????? 4276?? 8?? 1?? 45?? 33692??? 3956??? 1344
? IEXPLORE????????????????????? 5184?? 8? 61 2143? 403392?? 31236? 105436
? eclipse?????????????????????? 6088?? 8?? 1?? 33?? 29884??? 3184???? 960
??? javaw?????????????????????? 4484?? 8? 40 1197? 729124? 139424? 193496
????? javaw???????????????????? 4252???8? 11(十一個線程)? 310? 187820??? 8080?? 13908

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2.查看進程中的線程?http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb896682.aspx

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pslist -dmx 4252

Name??????????????? Pid????? VM????? WS??? Priv Priv Pk?? Faults?? NonP Page
javaw????????????? 4252? 202224?? 21848?? 23968?? 24476???? 7927????? 4?? 47
?Tid Pri??? Cswtch??????????? State???? User Time?? Kernel Time?? Elapsed Time
5428?? 8????? 2617???? Wait:UserReq? 0:00:01.312?? 0:00:00.515??? 0:06:41.625
5312? 15?????? 614???? Wait:UserReq? 0:00:00.078?? 0:00:00.000??? 0:06:41.484
1380? 15???????? 7???? Wait:UserReq? 0:00:00.000?? 0:00:00.000??? 0:06:41.468
2012? 10???????? 7???? Wait:UserReq? 0:00:00.000?? 0:00:00.000??? 0:06:41.468
3876?? 9????? 1037???? Wait:UserReq? 0:00:00.046?? 0:00:00.187??? 0:06:41.187
5884?? 9??????? 65???? Wait:UserReq? 0:00:00.000?? 0:00:00.015??? 0:06:41.187
4444? 10?????? 236???? Wait:UserReq? 0:00:00.000?? 0:00:00.015??? 0:06:41.171
4564? 15??????? 12???? Wait:UserReq? 0:00:00.000?? 0:00:00.000??? 0:06:40.953
4644? 15?????? 270???? Wait:UserReq? 0:00:00.234?? 0:00:00.015??? 0:06:40.953
4292?? 8???????? 5???? Wait:UserReq? 0:00:00.000?? 0:00:00.000??? 0:06:40.953
5964? 15????? 6422?? Wait:DelayExec? 0:00:00.000?? 0:00:00.000??? 0:06:40.937

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Introduction

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pslist?exp	would show statistics for all the processes that start with "exp", which would include Explorer.
-d	Show thread detail.
-m	Show memory detail.
-x	Show processes, memory information and threads.
-t	Show process tree.
-s [n]	Run in task-manager mode, for optional seconds specified. Press Escape to abort.
-r n	Task-manager mode refresh rate in seconds (default is 1).
\\computer	Instead of showing process information for the local system,?PsList?will show information for the NT/Win2K system specified. Include the -u switch with a username and password to login to the remote system if your security credentials do not permit you to obtain performance counter information from the remote system.
-u	username If you want to kill a process on a remote system and the account you are executing in does not have administrative privileges on the remote system then you must login as an administrator using this command-line option. If you do not include the password with the -p option then?PsList?will prompt you for the password without echoing your input to the display.
-p	password This option lets you specify the login password on the command line so that you can use?PsList?from batch files. If you specify an account name and omit the -p option?PsList?prompts you interactively for a password.
name	Show information about processes that begin with the name specified.
-e	Exact match the process name.
pid	Instead of listing all the running processes in the system, this parameter narrows?PsList's?scan to tthe process that has the specified PID. Thus: pslist 53 would dump statistics for the process with the PID 53.

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How it Works

Like Windows NT/2K's built-in PerfMon monitoring tool,?PsList?uses the Windows NT/2K performance counters to obtain the information it displays. You can find documentation for Windows NT/2K performance counters, including the source code to Windows NT's built-in performance monitor, PerfMon, in MSDN.

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Memory Abbreviation Key

All memory values are displayed in KB.

• Pri: Priority
• Thd: Number of Threads
• Hnd: Number of Handles
• VM: Virtual Memory
• WS: Working Set
• Priv: Private Virtual Memory
• Priv Pk: Private Virtual Memory Peak
• Faults: Page Faults
• NonP: Non-Paged Pool
• Page: Paged Pool
• Cswtch: Context Switches

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以下是非Windows系統本身附帶的外部命令，均存放于光盤?PE?系統目錄下的?System32?目錄下。?

AUTORAMRESIZER.EXE?自動根據物理內存調整虛擬盤大小（PE）。?
CHOICE.EXE?DOS?選擇命令支持擴展?
DEVCON.EXE?設備控制臺命令行工具?
FINDPASS.EXE?查找系統管理員口令的命令行工具（可能有病毒虛警）?
FPORT.EXE?TCP/IP與端口檢測工具?
HWPnp.exe?重新檢測即插即用硬件的實用工具，可激活移動存儲器等?
KEYBOARD.EXE?更改鍵盤區域屬性的命令行工具?
KEYDOWN.EXE?檢測鍵盤按鍵的命令行工具?
NC.EXE?大名鼎鼎的網絡強力命令行工具！?
NETCFG.EXE?Windows?PE?環境的網絡配置命令行工具?
PASSWDRENEW.EXE?Windows?口令離線修改工具?
PENETCFG.EXE?牛人編寫的?PE?網絡環境配置工具?
PSINFO.EXE?本地和遠程系統信息檢測命令行工具?
PSKILL.EXE?結束本地或遠程進程的命令行工具?
PSLIST.EXE?系統進程查看工具?
PSPASSWD.EXE?更改本地或遠程系統口令命令行工具?
PSSERVICE.EXE?管理系統服務的命令行工具?
PULIST.EXE?系統進程列表查看?
TCPVCON.EXE?查看活動進程的TCP連接狀態?
TFTPD32.EXE?簡單的?TFTP?工具?
WGET.EXE?功能強大的命令行下載工具?
XCACLS.EXE?文件及目錄訪問控制列表的命令行加強工具?
XNVIEW.EXE?袖珍圖像查看工具（小巧夠用，不需升級）

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轉載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/AmilyWilly/p/9090020.html

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