示例ini配置文件（setting.ini）

[txtA] name = comma,end,full,run comma = 1000 end = 3 full = 2 run = 1 default_comma = 3 default_end = 3 default_full = 2 default_run = 1[txtB] name = comma,end,full,run comma = 1000 end = 3 full = 2 run = 1 default_comma = 3 default_end = 3 default_full = 2 default_run = 1[chinese] name = volume,tones,speed,spokesman volume = 5 tones = 5 speed = 5 spokesman = 1 default_volume = 5 default_tones = 5 default_speed = 5 default_spokesman = 1[english] name = volume,tones,speed,spokesman volume = 5 tones = 5 speed = 5 spokesman = 1 default_volume = 5 default_tones = 5 default_speed = 5 default_spokesman = 1[help][about]

示例ini配置文件操作程序1：

使用configparser函數(shù)，缺點(diǎn)：增刪、修改都是重寫(xiě)ini文件操作

''' 遇到問(wèn)題沒(méi)人解答？小編創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)Python學(xué)習(xí)交流QQ群：778463939 尋找有志同道合的小伙伴，互幫互助,群里還有不錯(cuò)的視頻學(xué)習(xí)教程和PDF電子書(shū)！ ''' import configparser import os# *** 初始化配置文件路徑 *** # curpath = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) # 當(dāng)前文件路徑 inipath = os.path.join(curpath, "setting.ini") # 配置文件路徑（組合、相對(duì)路徑）# *** 數(shù)據(jù)讀取 *** # conf = configparser.ConfigParser() conf.read(inipath, encoding="utf-8") # sections = conf.sections() # 獲取所有的sections名稱(chēng) # options = conf.options(sections[0]) # 獲取section[0]中所有options的名稱(chēng) # items = conf.items(sections[0]) # 獲取section[0]中所有的鍵值對(duì) # value = conf.get(sections[-1],'txt2') # 獲取section[-1]中option的值，返回為string類(lèi)型 # value1 = conf.getint(sections[0],'comma') # 返回int類(lèi)型 # value2 = conf.getfloat(sections[0],'end') # 返回float類(lèi)型 # value3 = conf.getboolean(sections[0],'run') # 返回boolen類(lèi)型# *** 刪除內(nèi)容 *** # # conf.remove_option(sections[0], "comma") # conf.remove_section(sections[1])# *** 修改內(nèi)容 *** # conf.set('txtB', "comma", "1000") conf.write(open(inipath, "r+", encoding="utf-8")) # r+模式# print(conf.items(sections[0]) )

示例ini配置文件操作程序2：

使用configobj 函數(shù)

from configobj import ConfigObj # *** 配置文件預(yù)處理 *** # config = ConfigObj("setting.ini",encoding='UTF8')# *** 讀配置文件 *** # # print(config['txtB']) # print(config['txtB']['name'])# *** 修改配置文件 *** # # config['txtB']['comma'] = "Mufasa" # config.write()# *** 添加section *** # # config['txtC'] = {} # config['txtC']['index0'] = "wanyu00" # config.write()

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