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發布時間：2025/3/17 linux 21 豆豆

生活随笔收集整理的這篇文章主要介紹了 linux-squirrel 小編覺得挺不錯的,現在分享給大家,幫大家做個參考.

webmail ?

Squirrel webmail

安裝postfix

[root@mail ~]# cd /mnt/cdrom/Server/

[root@mail Server]# rpm??-ivh postfix-

postfix--2.1.el5_2.i386.rpm

postfix-pflogsumm--2.1.el5_2.i386.rpm

[root@mail Server]# rpm??-ivh postfix--2.1.el5_2.i386.rpm

Preparing...???????????????########################################### [100%]

??1:postfix???????????????########################################### [100%]

[root@mail Server]# vim /etc/postfix/master.cf

[root@mail ~]# vim /etc/postfix/main.cf

110 inet_interfaces = all

70 myhostname = mail.bj.com

77 mydomain = bj.com

158 mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost, $mydomain

--按地址段的中繼

257 mynetworks = 168.100.101.0/24, 127.0.0.0/8?--接收mail的網段

[root@mail ~]# service postfix restart

做dns

[root@mail Server]# rpm -qa |grep bind

bind--10.P1.el5

bind-devel--10.P1.el5

bind-libs--10.P1.el5

bind-sdb--10.P1.el5

ypbind-1.19-11.el5

bind-utils--10.P1.el5

bind-libbind-devel--10.P1.el5

bind-chroot--10.P1.el5

[root@localhost Server]# rpm -ivh caching-nameserver--10.P1.el5.i386.rpm

[root@localhost etc]# cd /var/named/chroot/etc/

[root@localhost etc]# cp -p named.caching-nameserver.conf named.conf

[root@localhost etc]# vim named.conf

options {

???????listen-on port 53 { any; }

???????allow-query????{ any; };

};

view localhost_resolver {

???????match-clients?????{ any; };

???????match-destinations { any; };

???????recursion yes;

???????include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones";

};

[root@localhost etc]# vim /var/named/chroot/etc/named.rfc1912.zones

zone "bj.com" IN {

???????type master;

???????File "bj.com.zone";

???????allow-update { none; };

};

[root@localhost named]# pwd

/var/named/chroot/var/named

[root@localhost named]# cp -p localhost.zone bj.com.zone

[root@localhost named]# vim bj.com.zone

$TTL???86400

@??????????????IN SOA?ns.bj.com.??????root (

???????????????????????????????????????42?????????????; serial (d. )

???????????????????????????????????????3H?????????????; refresh

???????????????????????????????????????15M????????????; retry

???????????????????????????????????????1W?????????????; expiry

???????????????????????????????????????1D )???????????; minimum

???????????????IN NS??????????ns.bj.com.

ns?????????????IN A???????????192.168.101.9

mail???????????IN A???????????192.168.101.9

pop3???????????IN CNAME???????mail

smtp???????????IN CNAME???????mail

@??????????????IN?MX 10??????mail

[root@localhost named]# vim /etc/sysconfig/network

NETWORKING=yes

NETWORKING_IPV6=no

HOSTNAME=mail.bj.com

[root@localhost named]# vim /etc/resolv.conf

nameserver 192.168.101.9

[root@localhost named]# vim /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1??????????????localhost.localdomain localhost

192.168.101.9????mail.bj.com?mail??????????????????????????????

[root@localhost named]# vim /etc/inittab

id:3:initdefault:

[root@mail ~]# service named start

[root@mail ~]# chkconfig named on

[root@mail named]# dig -t mx bj.com

1.安裝squirrelmail

[root@mail cdrom]# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom/

[root@mail ~]# cd /mnt/cdrom/Server

[root@mail Server]# ll |grep mail

-r--r--r--?99 root root???35921 Jan 19?2007 ant-javamail--2jpp.2.i386.rpm

-r--r--r--?99 root root?1191912 Jan 19?2007 classpathx-mail--4jpp.2.i386.rpm

-r--r--r--?99 root root??354324 Jan 19?2007 classpathx-mail-javadoc--4jpp.2.i386.rpm

-r--r--r--?99 root root??538779 Jul 16?2007 fetchmail--1.1.el5.i386.rpm

-r--r--r-- 149 root root???14853 Jan 19?2007 mailcap--1.fc6.noarch.rpm

-r--r--r--?99 root root 10199621 Feb?4?2008 mailman--4.el5.i386.rpm

-r--r--r-- 100 root root???56198 Jan 19?2007 mailx--44.2.2.i386.rpm

-r--r--r-- 100 root root??170371 Jan 19?2007 procmail-3.22-17.1.i386.rpm

-r--r--r--?99 root root??646627 Jan 18?2007 sendmail--2.el5.i386.rpm

-r--r--r--?99 root root??318825 Jan 18?2007 sendmail-cf--2.el5.i386.rpm

-r--r--r-- 113 root root??131258 Jan 18?2007 sendmail-devel--2.el5.i386.rpm

-r--r--r--?99 root root??668921 Jan 18?2007 sendmail-doc--2.el5.i386.rpm

-r--r--r-- 148 root root?4493690 May 17?2007 squirrelmail--4.0.1.el5.noarch.rpm

-r--r--r-- 148 root root???58696 Jan 18?2007 system-switch-mail--12.noarch.rpm

-r--r--r-- 148 root root???17796 Jan 18?2007 system-switch-mail-gnome--12.noarch.rpm

[root@mail Server]#

[root@mail Server]# yum install squirrelmail--4.0.1.el5.noarch.rpm

Installing:

?squirrelmail noarch -4.0.1.el5

?????????????????????????????????squirrelmail--4.0.1.el5.noarch.rpm 4.3 M

Installing for dependencies:

?httpd???????i386??-22.el5 rehl-server????????????????????????????1.2 M

?php?????????i386??-23.el5 rehl-server????????????????????????????1.2 M

?php-cli?????i386??-23.el5 rehl-server????????????????????????????2.1 M

?php-common??i386??-23.el5 rehl-server????????????????????????????153 k

?php-mbstring i386??-23.el5 rehl-server????????????????????????????970 k

[root@mail Server]#

?

2.運行squirrelmail腳本更改配置

[root@mail Server]# cd /var/www/html

[root@mail html]# ln -s /usr/share/squirrelmail/ /var/www/html/mail

[root@mail config]# pwd

/var/www/html/mail/config

[root@mail config]# ./conf.pl –運行腳本需要系統裝有perl解釋器。

10.改變語言

2．改變服務器的配置

3.配置apache服務器

[root@mail config]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

747 #AddDefaultCharset UTF-8

--禁用

[root@mail config]# service httpd restart

Stopping httpd:???????????????????????????????????????????[?OK?]

Starting httpd:???????????????????????????????????????????[?OK?]

[root@mail config]#

4.安裝dovecot

--webmail需要imap服務器

[root@mail config]# yum list all|grep dovecot

This system is not registered with RHN.

RHN support will be disabled.

dovecot.i386??????????????????????????-7.el5??????????rehl-server???????

[root@mail config]# yum install dovecot

Installing:

?dovecot?????????i386????????-7.el5???????????rehl-server????????1.7 M

Installing for dependencies:

?mysql???????????i386????????-7.el5??????????rehl-server????????4.1 M

?perl-DBI????????i386????????1.52-2.el5????????????rehl-server????????605 k [root@mail config]#

[root@mail config]# service dovecot start

Starting Dovecot Imap:????????????????????????????????????[?OK?]

[root@mail config]#

--測試發送webmail出現問題，squirrelmail沒有配置server domain

[root@mail config]# tail -f?/var/log/maillog

Aug 27 22:51:19 mail sendmail[7385]: p7REpJm0007385: Authentication-Warning: mail.bj.com: apache set sender to user1@localhost using -f

Aug 27 22:51:19 mail sendmail[7385]: p7REpJm0007385: from=user1@localhost, size=501, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<1985.192.168.101.177.1314456679.squirrel@192.168.101.9>, relay=apache@localhost

Aug 27 22:51:19 mail postfix/smtpd[7386]: connect from localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]

Aug 27 22:51:19 mail postfix/smtpd[7386]: fatal: non-null host address bits in "127.0.0.1/8", perhaps you should use "127.0.0.0/8" instead

Aug 27 22:51:20 mail postfix/master[6931]: warning: process /usr/libexec/postfix/smtpd pid 7386 exit status 1

Aug 27 22:51:20 mail postfix/master[6931]: warning: /usr/libexec/postfix/smtpd: bad command startup -- throttling

Aug 27 22:51:20 mail sendmail[7385]: p7REpJm0007385: to=use2@bj.com, ctladdr=user1@localhost (501/501), delay=00:00:01, xdelay=00:00:01, mailer=relay, pri=30501, relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=, stat=Deferred: Connection reset by [127.0.0.1]

Aug 27 22:51:20 mail dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<user1>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, lip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, secured

Aug 27 22:51:20 mail dovecot: IMAP(user1): Disconnected: Logged out

Aug 27 22:51:21 mail dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<user1>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, lip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, secured

Aug 27 22:51:21 mail dovecot: IMAP(user1): Disconnected: Logged out

Aug 27 22:53:26 mail dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<user1>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, lip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, secured

Aug 27 22:53:26 mail dovecot: IMAP(user1): Disconnected: Logged out

使用webmail測試郵件的收發

轉載于:https://blog.51cto.com/sweetsingle/742190

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