1.查看監(jiān)聽程序是否啟動(dòng)

打開cmd窗口，cmd用管理員運(yùn)行，否則無(wú)法執(zhí)行啟動(dòng)與停止監(jiān)聽命令

lsnrctl status查看運(yùn)行狀態(tài)

lsnrctl stop停止監(jiān)聽

lsnrctl start啟動(dòng)監(jiān)聽

執(zhí)行停止監(jiān)聽命令

2.修改監(jiān)聽配置文件

?

a> 打開<OracleHome>/network/admin/listener.ora文件，找到：

???SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = C:\app\glass\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
(ENVS = "EXTPROC_DLLS=ONLY:C:\app\glass\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraclr11.dll")
)
???)

GLOBAL_DBNAME全局?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)庫(kù)默認(rèn)為orcl.hostname，安裝數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)時(shí)配置

??b> 添加：
????????????(SID_DESC =
???????(GLOBAL_DBNAME = ORCL.16.167.16)需要修改
???????(ORACLE_HOME = C:\app\glass\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)??
???????(SID_NAME = ORCL)需要修改
??????)

c> 修改后的配置文件如下

# listener.ora Network Configuration File: C:\app\glass\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\NETWORK\ADMIN\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
??(SID_LIST =
????(SID_DESC =
??????(SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
??????(ORACLE_HOME = C:\app\glass\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
??????(PROGRAM = extproc)
??????(ENVS = "EXTPROC_DLLS=ONLY:C:\app\glass\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraclr11.dll")
????)
?
??(SID_DESC =
???????(GLOBAL_DBNAME = ORCL.16.167.16)
???????(ORACLE_HOME = C:\app\glass\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)?
???????(SID_NAME = ORCL)
??????)
??)

LISTENER =
??(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
????(DESCRIPTION =
??????(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
????)
????(DESCRIPTION =
??????(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 172.16.167.16)(PORT = 1521))
????)
????(DESCRIPTION =
??????(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 127.0.0.1)(PORT = 1521))
????)
??)

?

ADR_BASE_LISTENER = C:\app\glass

?

注意：配置文件中配置的ip必須為有效的ip，否則無(wú)法啟動(dòng)，如果電腦ip不固定，變化ip后，剛會(huì)導(dǎo)致oracle監(jiān)聽無(wú)法啟動(dòng)，可根據(jù)需要自己配置，若只在本機(jī)上使用，可只保留127.0.0.1的ip，這樣不管是否連網(wǎng)，都能順利啟動(dòng)監(jiān)聽程序

轉(zhuǎn)載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/yanjie-java/p/8452327.html

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