python中common是什么意思_common中的python无效语法
使用IDLE Python 3.4.3。這是一個腳本，給用戶一個小測試，然后計(jì)算有多少得到正確的。在腳本運(yùn)行之前，我的注釋中有一個無效語法錯誤。這是評論的全部代碼。具體注釋在score = decimal.Decimal(score)行下：score = amountright/7*100 """this takes the amount of questions the user got right, divides it by 7 (the total number of questions), then multiplies it by 100 to get a percentage correct and stores it in the variable score"""
import decimal """this will import a function to round off the final percentage to a whole number instead of an unnecessarily long decimal"""
score = decimal.Decimal(score)
"""this redefines the score variable as some sort of roundable decimal. the round() function in the line below will still function without this line, but it would print an unneeded .0 before the %"""
print ("You got " + str(amountright) + " out of 7 right, or " + str(round(score,0)) + "%.")
"""the round() function works by rounding the first argument to n places in the second argument"""
我運(yùn)行這個命令，得到無效語法錯誤，然后突出顯示單詞scorered中的s和c。使用'在這方面沒有區(qū)別。但是，當(dāng)我運(yùn)行這樣的代碼時："""
This redefines the score variable as some sort of roundable decimal. the round() function in the line
below will still function without this line, but it would print an unneeded .0 before the %
"""
它仍然給出語法錯誤，但這次只突出顯示了s inscore紅色。
聯(lián)合國大學(xué)請求增加的代表：print ("Here is a quiz!\n") #starting prompt
useranswer = input("Question 1: What is 4+|6x1|? ")
#this is where the user enters their answer to the question
#the following 2 variables on lines 7 and 9 only need to be defined once
rightanswerresult = "Correct! Next question:\n" #tells the user they are correct
invalidanswerresult = "This is not a number. This is counted as a wrong answer.\n"
"""if the user does not answer with a number, this string will print telling them so and the question will
be counted wrong"""
amountright = 0 #this number increases every time the user answers a question correctly
if useranswer.isdigit(): #if the user's answer is a number, the code below runs
if useranswer == "10":
#this checks if the user's answer and the correct answer are the same, then runs the code below if they are"""
print (rightanswerresult) #this prints the variable rightanswerresult described on line 7
amountright += 1 #this will add the value one to the variable amountright described on line 13
else: #if the user's answer and the correct answer are not the same, the code below runs
print ("Wrong, it was 10. Next question:\n") #tells the user they were wrong
else: #if the user's answer is NOT a number, this runs
print (invalidanswerresult) #this prints the varible invalidanswerresult described in line 9
#this pattern is repeated 5 more times. an altered process is used for the True/False question (#7)
useranswer = input("Question 2: What is (15/3) x 12? ")
if useranswer.isdigit():
if useranswer == "60":
print (rightanswerresult)
amountright += 1
else:
print ("Wrong, it was 60. Next question:\n")
else:
print (invalidanswerresult)
useranswer = input("Question 3: What is 20+24/12? ")
if useranswer.isdigit():
if useranswer == "22":
print (rightanswerresult)
amountright += 1
else:
print ("Wrong, it was 22. Next question:\n")
else:
print (invalidanswerresult)
useranswer = input("Question 4: Solve for x: 2x-1=5 ")
if useranswer.isdigit():
if useranswer == "3":
print (rightanswerresult)
amountright += 1
else:
print ("Wrong, it was 3. Next question:\n")
else:
print (invalidanswerresult)
useranswer = input("Question 5: What is the square root of 256? ")
if useranswer.isdigit():
if useranswer == "16":
print (rightanswerresult)
amountright += 1
else:
print ("Wrong, it was 16. Next question:\n")
else:
print (invalidanswerresult)
useranswer = input("Question 6: What is 7x7+7/7-7? ")
if useranswer.isdigit():
if useranswer == "1":
print (rightanswerresult)
amountright += 1
else:
print ("Wrong, it was 1. Next question:\n")
else:
print (invalidanswerresult)
#the question below appears different because it is True/False and the last question
useranswer = input("Question 7: True or False: |3|=98/2 ").lower() #as before, the user is asked a question
if useranswer == "false": #checks if user's answer is false, and runs code below if it is
print ("You're right! Your results are below:\n") #this tells the user they are correct then shows them their final score
amountright += 1 #as before, this will add the value one to the variable amountright described on line 8
if useranswer == "true": #checks if user's answer is true, and runs code below if it is
print ("Actually, its false. Your results are below:\n") #this tells the user they are wrong then shows them their final score
elif useranswer != "false" and useranswer != "true": #if the user's answer is not true or false, this code runs
print ("It seem you didn't enter true or false. Maybe you made a spelling error? Anyways, your results are below:\n")
"""tells user their answer is invalid then shows final score"""
#all questions have been completed. below is the final score calculation
score = amountright/7*100 """this takes the amount of questions the user got right, divides it by 7
(the total number of questions), then multiplies it by 100 to get a percentage correct and stores
it in the variable score"""
import decimal """this will import a function to round off the final percentage to a whole number
instead of an unnecessarily long decimal"""
score = decimal.Decimal(score)
"""this redefines the score variable as some sort of roundable decimal. the round() function in the line
below will still function without this line, but it would print an unneeded .0 before the %"""
print ("You got " + str(amountright) + " out of 7 right, or " + str(round(score,0)) + "%.")
"""the round() function works by rounding the first argument to n places in the second argument"""
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