Nginx伪静态
#Discuz 7.2 Nginx偽靜態(tài)
rewrite ^/archiver/((fid|tid)-[\w\-]+\.html)$?? /archiver/index.php?$1 last;
rewrite ^/forum-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$?? /forumdisplay.php?fid=$1&page=$2 last;
rewrite ^/thread-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ /viewthread.php?tid=$1&extra=page\%3D$3&page=$2 last;
rewrite ^/profile-(username|uid)-(.+)\.html$ /viewpro.php?$1=$2 last;
rewrite ^/space-(username|uid)-(.+)\.html$?? /space.php?$1=$2 last;
rewrite ^/tag-(.+)\.html$ /tag.php?name=$1 last;break;
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相信現(xiàn)在大部分用Linux VPS的朋友都在使用這個(gè)迅速傳播的Nginx，今天就整理一下最常見的PHP程序的
Rewrite(偽靜態(tài)規(guī)則)。
Wordpress：
location / {
index index.html index.php;
if (-f $request_filename/index.html){
rewrite (.*) $1/index.html break;
}
if (-f $request_filename/index.php){
rewrite (.*) $1/index.php;
}
if (!-f $request_filename){
rewrite (.*) /index.php;
}
}
PHPCMS：
location / {
###以下為PHPCMS 偽靜態(tài)化rewrite規(guī)則
rewrite ^(.*)show-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/show.php?itemid=$2&page=$3;
rewrite ^(.*)list-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/list.php?catid=$2&page=$3;
rewrite ^(.*)show-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/show.php?specialid=$2;
####以下為PHPWind 偽靜態(tài)化rewrite規(guī)則
rewrite ^(.*)-htm-(.*)$ $1.php?$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/simple/([a-z0-9\_]+\.html)$ $1/simple/index.php?$2 last;
}
ECSHOP：
if (!-e $request_filename)
{
rewrite "^/index\.html" /index.php last;
rewrite "^/category$" /index.php last;
rewrite "^/feed-c([0-9]+)\.xml$” /feed.php?cat=$1 last;
rewrite “^/feed-b([0-9]+)\.xml$” /feed.php?brand=$1 last;
rewrite “^/feed\.xml$” /feed.php last;
rewrite “^/category-([0-9]+)-b([0-9]+)-min([0-9]+)-max([0-9]+)-attr([^-]*)-([0-9]+)-(.+)-
([a-zA-Z]+)(.*)\.html$” /category.php?
id=$1&brand=$2&price_min=$3&price_max=$4&filter_attr=$5&page=$6&sort=$7&order=$8 last;
rewrite “^/category-([0-9]+)-b([0-9]+)-min([0-9]+)-max([0-9]+)-attr([^-]*)(.*)\.html$”
/category.php?id=$1&brand=$2&price_min=$3&price_max=$4&filter_attr=$5 last;
rewrite “^/category-([0-9]+)-b([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-(.+)-([a-zA-Z]+)(.*)\.html$”
/category.php?id=$1&brand=$2&page=$3&sort=$4&order=$5 last;
rewrite “^/category-([0-9]+)-b([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /category.php?
id=$1&brand=$2&page=$3 last;
rewrite “^/category-([0-9]+)-b([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /category.php?id=$1&brand=$2 last;
rewrite “^/category-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /category.php?id=$1 last;
rewrite “^/goods-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html” /goods.php?id=$1 last;
rewrite “^/article_cat-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-(.+)-([a-zA-Z]+)(.*)\.html$” /article_cat.php?
id=$1&page=$2&sort=$3&order=$4 last;
rewrite “^/article_cat-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /article_cat.php?id=$1&page=$2 last;
rewrite “^/article_cat-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /article_cat.php?id=$1 last;
rewrite “^/article-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /article.php?id=$1 last;
rewrite “^/brand-([0-9]+)-c([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-(.+)-([a-zA-Z]+)\.html” /brand.php?
id=$1&cat=$2&page=$3&sort=$4&order=$5 last;
rewrite “^/brand-([0-9]+)-c([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html” /brand.php?id=$1&cat=$2&page=$3
last;
rewrite “^/brand-([0-9]+)-c([0-9]+)(.*)\.html” /brand.php?id=$1&cat=$2 last;
rewrite “^/brand-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html” /brand.php?id=$1 last;
rewrite “^/tag-(.*)\.html” /search.php?keywords=$1 last;
rewrite “^/snatch-([0-9]+)\.html$” /snatch.php?id=$1 last;
rewrite “^/group_buy-([0-9]+)\.html$” /group_buy.php?act=view&id=$1 last;
rewrite “^/auction-([0-9]+)\.html$” /auction.php?act=view&id=$1 last;
rewrite “^/exchange-id([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /exchange.php?id=$1&act=view last;
rewrite “^/exchange-([0-9]+)-min([0-9]+)-max([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-(.+)-([a-zA-Z]+)(.*)\.html$
” /exchange.php?cat_id=$1&integral_min=$2&integral_max=$3&page=$4&sort=$5&order=$6 last;
rewrite ^/exchange-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-(.+)-([a-zA-Z]+)(.*)\.html$” /exchange.php?
cat_id=$1&page=$2&sort=$3&order=$4 last;
rewrite “^/exchange-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /exchange.php?cat_id=$1&page=$2 last;
rewrite “^/exchange-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /exchange.php?cat_id=$1 last;
}
SHOPEX:
location / {
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/(.+\.(html|xml|json|htm|php|jsp|asp|shtml))$ /index.php?$1 last;
}
}
SaBlog 2.0：(感謝追尋36[正冰]博客提供)
# 只帶月份的歸檔
rewrite "^/date/([0-9]{6})/?([0-9]+)?/?$" /index.php?action=article&setdate=$1&page=$2 last;
# 無分類翻頁(yè)
rewrite ^/page/([0-9]+)?/?$ /index.php?action=article&page=$1 last;
# 分類
rewrite ^/category/([0-9]+)/?([0-9]+)?/?$ /index.php?action=article&cid=$1&page=$2 last;
rewrite ^/category/([^/]+)/?([0-9]+)?/?$ /index.php?action=article&curl=$1&page=$2 last;
# 歸檔、高級(jí)搜索
rewrite ^/(archives|search|article|links)/?$ /index.php?action=$1 last;
# 全部評(píng)論、標(biāo)簽列表、引用列表 帶分頁(yè)
rewrite ^/(comments|tagslist|trackbacks|article)/?([0-9]+)?/?$ /index.php?action=$1&page=$2 last;
# tags
rewrite ^/tag/([^/]+)/?([0-9]+)?/?$ /index.php?action=article&item=$1&page=$2 last;
# 文章
rewrite ^/archives/([0-9]+)/?([0-9]+)?/?$ /index.php?action=show&id=$1&page=$2 last;
# RSS rewrite ^/rss/([0-9]+)?/?$ /rss.php?cid=$1 last;
rewrite ^/rss/([^/]+)/?$ /rss.php?url=$1 last;
# 用戶 rewrite ^/uid/([0-9]+)/?([0-9]+)?/?$ /index.php?action=article&uid=$1&page=$2 last;
rewrite ^/user/([^/]+)/?([0-9]+)?/?$ /index.php?action=article&user=$1&page=$2 last;
# 地圖文件
rewrite sitemap.xml sitemap.php last;
# 自定義鏈接
rewrite ^(.*)/([0-9a-zA-Z\-\_]+)/?([0-9]+)?/?$ $1/index.php?action=show&alias=$2&page=$3 last;
Discuz 7：
rewrite ^/archiver/((fid|tid)-[\w\-]+\.html)$ /archiver/index.php?$1 last;
rewrite ^/forum-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ /forumdisplay.php?fid=$1&page=$2 last;
rewrite ^/thread-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ /viewthread.php?tid=$1&extra=page\%3D$3&page=$2 last;
rewrite ^/space-(username|uid)-(.+)\.html$ /space.php?$1=$2 last;
rewrite ^/tag-(.+)\.html$ /tag.php?name=$1 last;
Typecho：
location / {
index index.html index.php;
if (-f $request_filename/index.html){
rewrite (.*) $1/index.html break;
}
if (-f $request_filename/index.php){
rewrite (.*) $1/index.php;
}
if (!-f $request_filename){
rewrite (.*) /index.php;
}
}
modoer:
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location / {
#index
rewrite ^(.*)/index\.html$ $1/index.php last;
#shop comment
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/cate_([0-9]+)_order_([a-z0-9]+)_type_([a-z0-9]+)_offset_([0-9]+)\.html $1/shop/cate.php?cd=$2&order=$3&ty
pe=$4&offset=$5 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/cate_([0-9]+)_areacode_([0-9]+)_order_([a-z0-9]+)_type_([a-z0-9]+)_offset_([0-9]+)\.html $1/shop/cate.php
?cd=$2&areacode=$3&order=$4&type=$5&offset=$6 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/cate_([0-9]+)_areacode_([0-9]*)_streetcode_([0-9]*)_order_([a-z0-9]+)_type_([a-z0-9]+)_offset_([0-9]+)\.h
tml $1/shop/cate.php?cd=$2&areacode=$3&streetcode=$4&order=$5&type=$6&offset=$7 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/cate_([0-9]+)_([a-z0-9]+)_([0-9]+)\.html $1/shop/cate.php?cd=$2&order=$3&page=$4 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/cate_([0-9]+)\.html $1/shop/cate.php?cd=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/(shop_|)([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/shop/shop.php?shopid=$3 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/(shop_|)([0-9]+)$ $1/shop/shop.php?shopid=$3 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/viewreview_([0-9]+)\.html#respond$ $1/shop/viewreview.php?reviewid=$2#respond last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/viewreview_([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/shop/viewreview.php?reviewid=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/search.html$ $1/shop/search.php last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/search_([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/shop/search.php?searchid=$2&searchsubmit=yes last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/rss.xml$ $1/shop/rss.php last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/rss_cd_([0-9]+).xml$ $1/shop/rss.php?cd=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/top_pcd_([0-9]+).html$ $1/shop/top.php?pcd=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/top_pcd_([0-9]+)_sort_([a-z0-9]+).html$ $1/shop/top.php?pcd=$2&sort=$3 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/reviews.html$ $1/shop/reviews.php last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/reviews_pcd_([0-9]+).html$ $1/shop/reviews.php?pcd=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/reviews_pcd_([0-9]+)_order_([a-z0-9]+)_day_([0-9]+).html$ $1/shop/reviews.php?pcd=$2&order=$3&day=$4 last
;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/allpic_pcd_([0-9]+).html$ $1/shop/allpic.php?pcd=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/allpic.html$ $1/shop/allpic.php last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/tag_(.+)\.html$ $1/shop/tag.php?tagname=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/shop/tag\.html $1/shop/tag.php last;
#person space
rewrite ^(.*)/space/([0-9]+)_([a-z]+)(\.html|)$ $1/space/index.php?suid=$2&n=$3 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/space/([0-9]+)(\.html|)$ $1/space/index.php?suid=$2 last;
#cash center
rewrite ^(.*)/exchange/index.html$ $1/exchange/index.php last;
rewrite ^(.*)/exchange/gift_([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/exchange/index.php?action=gift&giftid=$2 last;
#Discount Card
rewrite ^(.*)/coupon/index\.html$ $1/coupon/index.php last;
rewrite ^(.*)/coupon/([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/coupon/index.php?ac=detail&couponid=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/coupon/order_([a-z]+)\.html$ $1/coupon/index.php?order=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/coupon/pcd_([0-9]*)_order_([a-z]+)\.html$ $1/coupon/index.php?pcd=$2&order=$3 last;
#news
rewrite ^(.*)/article/([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/article/article.php?articleid=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/article/classid_([0-9]+)_order_([a-z]+)\.html$ $1/article/index.php?classid=$2&order=$3 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/article/classid_([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/article/index.php?classid=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/article/list_shopid_([0-9]+)\.html $1/article/list.php?shopid=$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/article/index\.html$ $1/article/index.php last;
#member card
rewrite ^(.*)/card/index.html$ $1/card/index.php last;
rewrite ^(.*)/card/pcd_([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/card/index.php?pcd=$2 last;
}
PHPWIND：
location / {
####以下為PHPWind 偽靜態(tài)化rewrite規(guī)則
rewrite ^(.*)-htm-(.*)$ $1.php?$2 last;
rewrite ^(.*)/simple/([a-z0-9\_]+\.html)$ $1/simple/index.php?$2 last;
}
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為什么要設(shè)置偽靜態(tài)？主要是出于seo的考慮，對(duì)于搜索引擎來說，靜態(tài)化的鏈接無論如何是比帶參數(shù)的鏈接要友好，對(duì)訪客來說也便于記憶，感官上也更舒服一些。當(dāng)然生成靜態(tài)頁(yè)面對(duì)seo更友好，訪問速度也更快，但對(duì)于論壇這種數(shù)據(jù)更新非常頻繁的應(yīng)用，生成靜態(tài)是不劃算的，不但可能會(huì)造成更高的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)負(fù)擔(dān)，也會(huì)給磁盤帶來無法承受的壓力，本來I/O就是瓶頸。這種情況下，偽靜態(tài)是最好的選擇。
但同樣是出于seo考慮，并不是偽靜態(tài)就是好的，像個(gè)人資料頁(yè)面、個(gè)人空間等是不適宜偽靜態(tài)的，因?yàn)檫@些頁(yè)面內(nèi)容是大量重復(fù)的，而且并無與網(wǎng)站相關(guān)的實(shí)際內(nèi)容，最好禁止收錄，當(dāng)然也就沒必要浪費(fèi)資源區(qū)靜態(tài)化鏈接了。
nginx的規(guī)則相對(duì)apache來說確實(shí)要易懂一些，畢竟要nginx考慮的方面可能比apache少，會(huì)更靈活，偽靜態(tài)也是如此。代碼如下：
location / {rewrite ^/archiver/((fid|tid)-[\w\-]+\.html)$ /archiver/index.php?$1 last;
rewrite ^/forum-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ /forumdisplay.php?fid=$1&page=$2 last;
rewrite ^/thread-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ /viewthread.php?tid=$1&extra=page%3D$3&page=$2 last;
rewrite ^/tag-(.+)\.html$ /tag.php?name=$1 last;
}
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轉(zhuǎn)載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/xinyaoxp/p/3414520.html
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