1. 安裝JDK，SDK

　　JDK 　　　　　　http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html

　　Android SDK　　http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html

　　　　　　　　　　 https://dl.google.com/android/android-sdk_r24.4.1-windows.zip （No installer）

　　　　　　　　　　?https://dl.google.com/android/installer_r24.4.1-windows.exe

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　　Ant tool　　http://ant.apache.org/bindownload.cgi

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2. 設(shè)置環(huán)境變量：

　　將下面兩個(gè)加入系統(tǒng)環(huán)境變量表 Path鍵值中：

　　\Android\sdk\platform-tools

　　\Android\sdk\tools

　　設(shè)置Ant

　　　　ANT_HOME?:指的是apache-ant-1.8.4-bin.zip的解壓文件（apache-ant-1.8.4）所在的位置；

　　　　　　　　我把這個(gè)文件放在D盤，所以我這里設(shè)置的ant_home就是　ant_home=D:\apache-ant-1.8.2；

?　　 　 path路徑設(shè)置為：PATH = %ANT_HOME%/bin; %ANT_HOME%/lib即可

3. 使用命令行創(chuàng)建Android應(yīng)用：

　　1) 進(jìn)入需要?jiǎng)?chuàng)建Android應(yīng)用的文件夾：

　　　　cd D:\Android Development

　　2）在當(dāng)前路徑下，創(chuàng)建Android 項(xiàng)目

　　android create project -n MySecApp -p android_Sec -a MyActivitySec?-k Com.test.mysecapp -t 2

　　　　命令行說明：

　　　　　　-n 表示 name 跟項(xiàng)目名稱
???? 　　　　-p 表示 path 跟工作空間
???? 　　　　-a 表示 創(chuàng)建的Activity的名稱
???? 　　　　-k 表示 package 跟包名稱
???? 　　　　-t 表示 target 跟target id
??? 　　　　(*target id * 可以通過 android list targets 查看,系統(tǒng)將列出所有的下載好的可用的 android 版本號(hào))

　　

　　

　　3）使用命令給APK打包

　　　　　　　　　　

　　　　

　　　　　

　　ant debug 的過程：

　　

D:\Android Development>ant -version Apache Ant(TM) version 1.9.7 compiled on April 9 2016D:\Android Development>cd android_SecD:\Android Development\android_Sec>ant debug Buildfile: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\build.xml-set-mode-check:-set-debug-files:-check-env:[checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 25.1.2[checkenv] Installed at C:\Users\SDSC\AppData\Local\Android\sdk-setup:[echo] Project Name: MySecApp[gettype] Project Type: Application-set-debug-mode:-debug-obfuscation-check:-pre-build:-build-setup: [getbuildtools] Using latest Build Tools: 23.0.2[echo] Resolving Build Target for MySecApp... [gettarget] Project Target: Google APIs [gettarget] Vendor: Google Inc. [gettarget] Platform Version: 6.0 [gettarget] API level: 23 [gettarget] WARNING: No minSdkVersion value set. Application will install on allAndroid versions.[echo] ----------[echo] Creating output directories if needed...[mkdir] Created dir: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\res[mkdir] Created dir: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\rsObj[mkdir] Created dir: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\rsLibs[mkdir] Created dir: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\gen[mkdir] Created dir: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\classes[mkdir] Created dir: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\dexedLibs[echo] ----------[echo] Resolving Dependencies for MySecApp... [dependency] Library dependencies: [dependency] No Libraries [dependency] [dependency] ------------------[echo] ----------[echo] Building Libraries with 'debug'...[subant] No sub-builds to iterate on-code-gen: [mergemanifest] Merging AndroidManifest files into one. [mergemanifest] Manifest merger disabled. Using project manifest only.[echo] Handling aidl files...[aidl] No AIDL files to compile.[echo] ----------[echo] Handling RenderScript files...[echo] ----------[echo] Handling Resources...[aapt] Generating resource IDs...[echo] ----------[echo] Handling BuildConfig class... [buildconfig] Generating BuildConfig class.-pre-compile:-compile:[javac] Compiling 3 source files to D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\c lasses[javac] 警告: [options] 源值1.5已過時(shí), 將在未來所有發(fā)行版中刪除[javac] 警告: [options] 目標(biāo)值1.5已過時(shí), 將在未來所有發(fā)行版中刪除[javac] 警告: [options] 要隱藏有關(guān)已過時(shí)選項(xiàng)的警告, 請(qǐng)使用 -Xlint:-options。[javac] 3 個(gè)警告-post-compile:-obfuscate:-dex:[dex] input: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\classes[dex] Converting compiled files and external libraries into D:\Android Dev elopment\android_Sec\bin\classes.dex...-crunch:[crunch] Crunching PNG Files in source dir: D:\Android Development\android_Se c\res[crunch] To destination dir: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\res[crunch] Processing image to cache: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\res\dr awable-hdpi\ic_launcher.png => D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\res\drawab le-hdpi\ic_launcher.png[crunch] (processed image to cache entry D:\Android Development\android_Sec \bin\res\drawable-hdpi\ic_launcher.png: 87% size of source)[crunch] Processing image to cache: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\res\dr awable-ldpi\ic_launcher.png => D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\res\drawab le-ldpi\ic_launcher.png[crunch] (processed image to cache entry D:\Android Development\android_Sec \bin\res\drawable-ldpi\ic_launcher.png: 0% size of source)[crunch] Processing image to cache: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\res\dr awable-mdpi\ic_launcher.png => D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\res\drawab le-mdpi\ic_launcher.png[crunch] (processed image to cache entry D:\Android Development\android_Sec \bin\res\drawable-mdpi\ic_launcher.png: 78% size of source)[crunch] Processing image to cache: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\res\dr awable-xhdpi\ic_launcher.png => D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\res\drawa ble-xhdpi\ic_launcher.png[crunch] (processed image to cache entry D:\Android Development\android_Sec \bin\res\drawable-xhdpi\ic_launcher.png: 85% size of source)[crunch] Crunched 4 PNG files to update cache-package-resources:[aapt] Creating full resource package...-package: [apkbuilder] Current build type is different than previous build: forced apkbuil der run. [apkbuilder] Creating MySecApp-debug-unaligned.apk and signing it with a debug k ey...-post-package:-do-debug:[zipalign] Running zip align on final apk...[echo] Debug Package: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\MySecApp-debug .apk [propertyfile] Creating new property file: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bi n\build.prop [propertyfile] Updating property file: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\bu ild.prop [propertyfile] Updating property file: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\bu ild.prop [propertyfile] Updating property file: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\bu ild.prop-post-build:debug:BUILD SUCCESSFUL Total time: 12 secondsD:\Android Development\android_Sec>

　　4）生成的Apk

　　

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轉(zhuǎn)載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Areas/p/5776883.html

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