JSF1.1+Struts2.1+Spring2.0+Hibernate3.1

?圖示：

?JSF1.1 Jar包：

?MyFaces1.1 Jar包：

?Struts2.1 Jar包：

?Spring2.0 Jar包：

?Hibernate3.1 Jar包： ?????官方下載的Hibernate3.1文件夾lib下的全部Jar包 ?

?其他必須包：

?

web.xml 配置：

<!--?JSF?Configuration?-->?

????<servlet>?

????????<servlet-name>FacesServlet</servlet-name>?

????????<servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class>?

????????<load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>?

????</servlet>?

?

????<servlet-mapping>?

????????<servlet-name>FacesServlet</servlet-name>?

????????<url-pattern>*.jsf</url-pattern>?

????</servlet-mapping>?

???? ?

????<!--?Struts2?Configuration?-->?

????<filter>?

????????<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>?

????????<filter-class>?

????????????org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher ?

????????</filter-class>?

????</filter>?

?

????<filter-mapping>?

????????<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>?

????????<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>?

????</filter-mapping>?

?

????<filter>?

????????<filter-name>struts-cleanup</filter-name>?

????????<filter-class>?

????????????org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ActionContextCleanUp ?

????????</filter-class>?

????</filter>?

?

????<filter-mapping>?

????????<filter-name>struts-cleanup</filter-name>?

????????<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>?

????</filter-mapping>?

?

????<context-param>?

????????<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>?

????????<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>?

????</context-param>?

???? ?

????<!--?Spring?Configuration?-->?

????<listener>?

????????<listener-class>?

????????????org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener ?

????????</listener-class>?

????</listener>?

?

????<filter>?

????????<filter-name>CharacterEncoding</filter-name>?

????????<filter-class>?

????????????org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter ?

????????</filter-class>?

????????<init-param>?

????????????<param-name>encoding</param-name>?

????????????<param-value>gb2312</param-value>?

????????</init-param>?

????</filter>?

????<filter-mapping>?

????????<filter-name>CharacterEncoding</filter-name>?

????????<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>?

????</filter-mapping>?

???? ?

????<!--?Sun?for?JSF?Listener?-->?

????<listener>?

????????<listener-class>?

????????????com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener ?

????????</listener-class>?

????</listener>?

?

????<!--?MyFaces?for?JSF?Listener?-->?

????<listener>?

????????<listener-class>?

????????????org.apache.myfaces.webapp.StartupServletContextListener ?

????????</listener-class>?

????</listener>?

?

????<context-param>?

????????<param-name>javax.faces.STATE_SAVING_METHOD</param-name>?

????????<param-value>client</param-value>?

????</context-param>?

faces-config.xml
??????? 這里必須要配置Delegation Configuration

<!--?Delegation?Configuration?-->?

????<application>?

????????<variable-resolver>org.springframework.web.jsf.DelegatingVariableResolver</variable-resolver>?

????</application>?

???? ?

????<!--?Bean?Configuration?-->?

????<managed-bean>?

????????<managed-bean-name>userBean</managed-bean-name>?

????????<managed-bean-class>com.jsf.beans.User</managed-bean-class>?

????????<managed-bean-scope>request</managed-bean-scope>

<!-- 注入Service，userService已在Spring中配置 -->?

????????<managed-property>?

????????????<property-name>service</property-name>?

????????????<value>#{userService}</value>?

????????</managed-property>?

????</managed-bean>?

???? ?

????<!--?Navigation?Configuration?-->?

????<navigation-rule>?

????????<from-view-id>/input.jsp</from-view-id>?

????????<navigation-case>?

????????????<from-outcome>success</from-outcome>?

????????????<to-view-id>/success.jsp</to-view-id>?

????????</navigation-case>?

????????<navigation-case>?

????????????<from-outcome>error</from-outcome>?

????????????<to-view-id>/error.jsp</to-view-id>?

????????</navigation-case>?

????</navigation-rule>?

struts.xml

<!--?JSF?Interceptors?-->?

????<package?name="jsf"?extends="jsf-default">?

????????<interceptors>?

????????????<interceptor-stack?name="jsfFullStack">?

????????????????<interceptor-ref?name="params"?/>?

????????????????<interceptor-ref?name="basicStack"?/>?

????????????????<interceptor-ref?name="jsfStack"?/>?

????????????</interceptor-stack>?

????????</interceptors>?

????????<default-interceptor-ref?name="jsfFullStack"?/>?

????</package>?

?

????<!--?Struts?Configuration?-->?

????<package?name="main"?namespace="/"?extends="struts-default">?

????????<action?name="login"?class="loginAction"?method="login">?

????????????<result?name="input">/input2.jsp</result>?

????????????<result?name="error">/error.jsp</result>?

????????????<result?name="success">/success.jsp</result>?

????????</action>?

????</package>?

applicationContext.xml
????? 這里的Service和Action切記將scope設置為prototype類型，該類型持有狀態對象

<!--?Service?Configuration?-->?

????<bean?name="userService"?id="userService"?class="com.jsf.service.UserService"?

????????factory-method="getInstance"?lazy-init="false"?scope="prototype"/>?

???? ?

????<!--?Action?Configuration?-->?

????<bean?id="loginAction"?class="com.jsf.beans.User"?scope="prototype">?

????????<property?name="service"><ref?local="userService"/></property>?

????</bean>?

User.java?
??????UserService與SSH1中的一致。?
?????????????http://sunspot.blog.51cto.com/372554/468430

package?com.jsf.beans; ?

?

import?java.io.Serializable; ?

?

import?com.jsf.service.UserService; ?

import?com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext; ?

import?com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport; ?

?

public?class?User?extends?ActionSupport?implements?Serializable{ ?

????private?String?id; ?

????private?String?name; ?

????private?String?password; ?

????private?Integer?age; ?

????public?User()?{ ?

????????super(); ?

????} ?

?

????public?String?getId()?{ ?

????????return?id; ?

????} ?

?

????public?void?setId(String?id)?{ ?

????????this.id?=?id; ?

????} ?

?

????public?String?getName()?{ ?

????????return?name; ?

????} ?

?

????public?void?setName(String?name)?{ ?

????????this.name?=?name; ?

????} ?

?

????public?String?getPassword()?{ ?

????????return?password; ?

????} ?

?

????public?void?setPassword(String?password)?{ ?

????????this.password?=?password; ?

????} ?

?

????public?Integer?getAge()?{ ?

????????return?age; ?

????} ?

?

????public?void?setAge(Integer?age)?{ ?

????????this.age?=?age; ?

????} ?

?

????private?UserService?service; ?

?

????public?UserService?getService()?{ ?

????????return?service; ?

????} ?

?

????public?void?setService(UserService?service)?{ ?

????????this.service?=?service; ?

????} ?

?????????//jsf的執行方法 ?

????public?String?execute()?{ ?

????????if(service.validate(this.id,?this.password))?{ ?

????????????User?user?=?service.getUser(this.id); ?

????????????this.setAge(user.getAge()); ?

????????????this.setName(user.getName()); ?

????????????return?"success"; ?

????????} ?

????????return?"error"; ?

????} ?

???? ?

?????????//struts執行方法 ?

????public?String?login()?throws?Exception?{ ?

????????if(service.validate(this.id,?this.password))?{ ?

????????????User?user?=?service.getUser(this.id); ?

????????????ActionContext.getContext().put("userBean",?user); ?

????????????return?"success"; ?

????????} ?

????????return?"error"; ?

????} ?

} ?

input.jsp

????純JSF方式創建頁面，如果以JSF方式提交表單，系統拋出異常
????? >>?javax.servlet.ServletException

<%@?page?language="java"?pageEncoding="gb2312"%>?

<%@?taglib?uri="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"?prefix="f"%>?

<%@?taglib?uri="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"?prefix="h"%>?

<html>?

????<head>?

????????<title>JSSH?JSF</title>?

????</head>?

?

????<body>?

????????<f:view>?

????????????<h:form>?

????????????????用戶名：<h:inputText?value="#{userBean.id}"?/>?

????????????????密碼：<h:inputSecret?value="#{userBean.password}"?/>?

????????????????<h:commandButton?value="登錄"?action="#{userBean.execute}"></h:commandButton>?

????????????</h:form>?

????????</f:view>?

????</body>?

</html>?

input2.jsp

??????使用JSF與Struts混合標簽創建頁面，以Struts方式提交表單，系統正確運轉
?

<%@?page?language="java"?pageEncoding="gb2312"%>?

<%@?taglib?uri="/struts-tags"?prefix="s"%>?

<%@?taglib?uri="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"?prefix="f"%>?

<html>?

????<head>?

????????<title>JSSH?Struts</title>?

????</head>?

????<body>?

????<f:view>?

????????????<s:form?action="login"?namespace="/">?

????????????????<s:textfield?name="id" label="用戶名"/>?

????????????????<s:password?name="password" label="密碼"/>?

????????????????<s:submit?value="登錄"?/>?

????????????</s:form>?

????</f:view>?

????</body>?

</html>?

?總結： ??? 在web.xml中使用Sun和MyFaces對JSF的監聽 配置faces-config.xml中要托管的解析器DelegatingVariableResolver 在struts.xml中建立JSF的攔截器，之后的package應該繼承該配置 在頁面中可以實現JSF與Struts混編，但是只能以struts方式進行表單提交，如果以JSF方式進行表單提交，將會拋出異常

本文轉自 sundunjam 51CTO博客，原文鏈接：http://blog.51cto.com/sunspot/469073，如需轉載請自行聯系原作者

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