WPF自定义控件与样式(8)-ComboBox与自定义多选控件MultComboBox
一.前言
申明:WPF自定義控件與樣式是一個系列文章,前后是有些關聯的,但大多是按照由簡到繁的順序逐步發布的等,若有不明白的地方可以參考本系列前面的文章,文末附有部分文章鏈接。
本文主要內容:
- 下拉選擇控件ComboBox的自定義樣式及擴展;
- 自定義多選控件MultiComboBox;
二.下拉選擇控件ComboBox的自定義樣式及擴展
2.1基本樣式
先看看基礎效果圖:
?
從功能上ComboBox有兩種狀態:
-
- 可編輯文本;
- 不可編輯文本。
從XAML的邏輯樹結構上看,分為幾個部分:
- 顯示當前內容的區域;
- 下拉按鈕,一般使用ToggleButton;
- 彈出的下拉選項列表,使用Popup作為容器;
樣式定義代碼:??
<!--下拉條目樣式--><Style TargetType="ComboBoxItem" x:Key="ComboBoxItemStyle"><Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch" /><Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center" /><Setter Property="RenderOptions.ClearTypeHint" Value="Enabled" /><Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0" /><Setter Property="Height" Value="28" /><Setter Property="Template"><Setter.Value><ControlTemplate TargetType="ComboBoxItem"><Grid Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" Margin="0,0.5"><Border x:Name="ItemBackground" IsHitTestVisible="False" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" /><ContentPresenter x:Name="contentPresenter" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" /></Grid><ControlTemplate.Triggers><Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="True"><Setter TargetName="ItemBackground" Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource ItemSelectedBackground}" /></Trigger><Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True"><Setter TargetName="ItemBackground" Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource ItemMouseOverBackground}" /></Trigger></ControlTemplate.Triggers></ControlTemplate></Setter.Value></Setter></Style><!--水印:local:ControlAttachProperty.Watermark--><!--Label區域:local:ControlAttachProperty.LabelTemplate ,local:ControlAttachProperty.Label--><!--附加內容區域:local:ControlAttachProperty.AttachContent--><!--圓角:local:ControlAttachProperty.CornerRadius--><!--local:ControlAttachProperty.MouseOverBorderBrush--><!--local:ControlAttachProperty.FocusBorderBrush--><!--local:ControlAttachProperty.FocusBackground--><Style TargetType="{x:Type ComboBox}" x:Key="DefaultComboBox"><Setter Property="Height" Value="30" /><Setter Property="Width" Value="200" /><Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource TextForeground}" /><Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource TextBackground}" /><Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch" /><Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center" /><Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1" /><Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource ControlBorderBrush}" /><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.FocusBackground" Value="{StaticResource FocusBackground}" /><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.FocusBorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource FocusBorderBrush}" /><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.MouseOverBorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource MouseOverBorderBrush}" /><Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{StaticResource FontFamily}" /><Setter Property="FontSize" Value="{StaticResource FontSize}" /><Setter Property="ItemContainerStyle" Value="{StaticResource ComboBoxItemStyle}" /><Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels" Value="True" /><Setter Property="MaxDropDownHeight" Value="400" /><Setter Property="ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll" Value="False" /><Setter Property="Template"><Setter.Value><ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ComboBox}"><Grid x:Name="PART_Root"><Border x:Name="Bg" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"CornerRadius="{TemplateBinding local:ControlAttachProperty.CornerRadius}"BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" /><Grid><Grid.ColumnDefinitions><ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" /><ColumnDefinition Width="*" /><ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" /><ColumnDefinition Width="21" /></Grid.ColumnDefinitions><!--Label區域--><ContentControl x:Name="Label" Template="{TemplateBinding local:ControlAttachProperty.LabelTemplate}" IsTabStop="False" IsHitTestVisible="False"Content="{TemplateBinding local:ControlAttachProperty.Label}" Margin="1,1,0,1"/><!--附加內容區域--><Border x:Name="PART_AttachContent" Panel.ZIndex="2" Grid.Column="2" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" ><ContentControl VerticalAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" Template="{TemplateBinding local:ControlAttachProperty.AttachContent}" /></Border><!--下拉按鈕--><ToggleButton x:Name="PART_DropDownToggle" IsTabStop="False" Style="{StaticResource ComboToggleButton}" IsChecked="{Binding IsDropDownOpen, Mode=TwoWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"Grid.Column="1" Grid.ColumnSpan="3" IsEnabled="{Binding Path=IsReadOnly,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent},Converter={x:Static local:XConverter.TrueToFalseConverter},Mode=OneWay}"Background="{TemplateBinding local:ControlAttachProperty.FocusBackground}"/><!--水印--><Border Grid.Column="1"><TextBlock x:Name="Message" Padding="0" Visibility="Collapsed" Text="{TemplateBinding local:ControlAttachProperty.Watermark}" Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}" IsHitTestVisible="False" Opacity="{StaticResource WatermarkOpacity}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" TextAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="5,2,5,2" /></Border><!--主內容區域--><Grid Grid.Column="1" x:Name="ContentSite" Margin="2 0 0 0" ><ContentPresenter x:Name="PART_SelectedItem" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding SelectionBoxItemTemplate}"ContentTemplateSelector="{TemplateBinding ItemTemplateSelector}"Content="{TemplateBinding SelectionBoxItem}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding SelectionBoxItemStringFormat}"HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" Margin="2,0,2,0" IsHitTestVisible="False" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}" /><!--文本編輯--><TextBox x:Name="PART_EditableTextBox" Style="{StaticResource EditableTextBoxStyle}" Visibility="Collapsed" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" IsHitTestVisible="True"HorizontalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"IsReadOnly="{TemplateBinding IsReadOnly}" FontFamily="{TemplateBinding FontFamily}" Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}"Text="{TemplateBinding Text}" FontSize="{TemplateBinding FontSize}" /></Grid></Grid><!--彈出下拉控件--><Popup x:Name="PART_Popup" AllowsTransparency="True" Focusable="False"IsOpen="{Binding IsDropDownOpen, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"PopupAnimation="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemParameters.ComboBoxPopupAnimationKey}}" Placement="Bottom"><Grid Width="{Binding ActualWidth, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"MaxHeight="{Binding MaxDropDownHeight, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"><Border x:Name="PopupBorder" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"Height="Auto" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"Background="{StaticResource PopupBackground}"></Border><ScrollViewer x:Name="DropDownScrollViewer" BorderThickness="0" Margin="1"><ItemsPresenter x:Name="ItemsPresenter" KeyboardNavigation.DirectionalNavigation="Contained" /></ScrollViewer></Grid></Popup></Grid><!--觸發器--><ControlTemplate.Triggers><!--1.顯示水印--><DataTrigger Binding="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}, Path=Text}" Value=""><Setter TargetName="Message" Property="Visibility" Value="Visible" /></DataTrigger><!--編輯模式--><Trigger Property="IsEditable" Value="True"><Setter TargetName="PART_EditableTextBox" Property="Visibility" Value="Visible" /><Setter TargetName="PART_SelectedItem" Property="Visibility" Value="Collapsed" /><Setter TargetName="PART_DropDownToggle" Property="Grid.Column" Value="3" /><Setter TargetName="PART_DropDownToggle" Property="Grid.ColumnSpan" Value="1" /><Setter TargetName="PART_DropDownToggle" Property="Background" Value="Transparent" /><Setter Property="IsTabStop" Value="false" /><Setter TargetName="PART_DropDownToggle" Property="Focusable" Value="False" /></Trigger><Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True"><Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{Binding Path=(local:ControlAttachProperty.MouseOverBorderBrush),RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}"/></Trigger><Trigger Property="IsFocused" Value="True"><Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{Binding Path=(local:ControlAttachProperty.FocusBorderBrush),RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}"/></Trigger><Trigger Property="IsKeyboardFocusWithin" Value="True"><Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{Binding Path=(local:ControlAttachProperty.FocusBorderBrush),RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}"/></Trigger><Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False"><Setter TargetName="PART_Root" Property="Opacity" Value="{StaticResource DisableOpacity}"></Setter></Trigger></ControlTemplate.Triggers></ControlTemplate></Setter.Value></Setter></Style> View Code如果看過本系列前面的文章,對上面的代碼就更容易理解了,為了方便支持水印、Label標簽、清除內容功能擴展,在基礎樣式里加了額外的部分,在xaml中有注釋說明。?
2.2 Label標簽樣式
效果圖:
在2.1的基礎樣式上擴展即可:??
<!--ComboBox包含附加屬性Label的樣式 LabelComboBox --><Style TargetType="{x:Type ComboBox}" x:Key="LabelComboBox" BasedOn="{StaticResource DefaultComboBox}"><Setter Property="Width" Value="260"></Setter><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.LabelTemplate" ><Setter.Value><ControlTemplate TargetType="ContentControl"><Border Width="60" Background="{StaticResource TextLabelBackground}"><TextBlock VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="2" Text="{TemplateBinding Content}"></TextBlock></Border></ControlTemplate></Setter.Value></Setter></Style>使用示例:??
<ComboBox Margin="5" ItemsSource="{StaticResource items}" core:ControlAttachProperty.Label="選擇性別" Style="{StaticResource LabelComboBox}" core:ControlAttachProperty.Watermark="水印" /><ComboBox Margin="5" IsEditable="True" ItemsSource="{StaticResource items}" core:ControlAttachProperty.Label="選擇性別" Style="{StaticResource LabelComboBox}" core:ControlAttachProperty.Watermark="我收水3333333333333333333333印" /><ComboBox Margin="5" IsEnabled="False" ItemsSource="{StaticResource items}" core:ControlAttachProperty.Label="選擇性別" Style="{StaticResource LabelComboBox}" SelectedIndex="3" />2.3 擴展清除選中項/文本按鈕樣式
效果圖:
同樣,也是在2.1的基礎樣式上擴展:??
<!--ComboBox包含清除Text按鈕的樣式 ClearButtonComboBox --><Style TargetType="{x:Type ComboBox}" x:Key="ClearButtonComboBox" BasedOn="{StaticResource DefaultComboBox}"><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.AttachContent"><Setter.Value><ControlTemplate><local:FButton FIcon="" Style="{StaticResource FButton_Transparency}" IsTabStop="False" FIconMargin="0"local:ControlAttachProperty.IsClearTextButtonBehaviorEnabled="True" Command="local:ControlAttachProperty.ClearTextCommand" CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor,AncestorType={x:Type ComboBox}}}"IsEnabled="{Binding Path=IsReadOnly,RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor,AncestorType={x:Type ComboBox}},Converter={x:Static local:XConverter.TrueToFalseConverter},Mode=OneWay}"Margin="1,3,0,4" FIconSize="14" Foreground="{StaticResource TextForeground}" Cursor="Arrow"/></ControlTemplate></Setter.Value></Setter></Style><!--ComboBox包含附加屬性Label,以及ClearText按鈕的樣式 LabelClearButtonComboBox --><Style TargetType="{x:Type ComboBox}" x:Key="LabelClearButtonComboBox" BasedOn="{StaticResource DefaultComboBox}"><Setter Property="Width" Value="280"></Setter><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.LabelTemplate" ><Setter.Value><ControlTemplate TargetType="ContentControl"><Border Width="60" Background="{StaticResource TextLabelBackground}"><TextBlock VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="2" Text="{TemplateBinding Content}"></TextBlock></Border></ControlTemplate></Setter.Value></Setter><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.AttachContent"><Setter.Value><ControlTemplate><local:FButton FIcon="" Style="{StaticResource FButton_Transparency}" IsTabStop="False" FIconMargin="0"local:ControlAttachProperty.IsClearTextButtonBehaviorEnabled="True" Command="local:ControlAttachProperty.ClearTextCommand" CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor,AncestorType={x:Type ComboBox}}}"IsEnabled="{Binding Path=IsReadOnly,RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor,AncestorType={x:Type ComboBox}},Converter={x:Static local:XConverter.TrueToFalseConverter},Mode=OneWay}"Margin="0,3,0,4" FIconSize="14" Foreground="{StaticResource TextForeground}" Cursor="Arrow"/></ControlTemplate></Setter.Value></Setter></Style>使用示例:
<ComboBox Margin="5" IsEnabled="False" ItemsSource="{StaticResource items}" core:ControlAttachProperty.Label="選擇性別" Style="{StaticResource LabelClearButtonComboBox}" SelectedIndex="3" /><ComboBox Margin="5" ItemsSource="{StaticResource items}" core:ControlAttachProperty.Label="選擇性別"Style="{StaticResource ClearButtonComboBox}" core:ControlAttachProperty.Watermark="水印" />?
三.自定義多選控件MultiComboBox
實際需求中,經常有多選的要求,基于ComboBox簡單的實現了一個多選控件MultiComboBox。效果圖:
在功能上,可以滿足基本需求,實際功能還不完整的,可以根據自己的需求完善,后臺C#代碼:
/// <summary>/// MultiComboBox.xaml 的交互邏輯/// </summary>[TemplatePart(Name = "PART_ListBox", Type = typeof(ListBox))]public partial class MultiComboBox : ComboBox{/// <summary>/// 獲取選擇項集合/// </summary>public IList SelectedItems{get { return this._ListBox.SelectedItems; }}/// <summary>/// 設置或獲取選擇項/// </summary>public new int SelectedIndex{get { return this._ListBox.SelectedIndex; }set { this._ListBox.SelectedIndex = value; }}private ListBox _ListBox;public override void OnApplyTemplate(){base.OnApplyTemplate();this._ListBox = Template.FindName("PART_ListBox", this) as ListBox;this._ListBox.SelectionChanged += _ListBox_SelectionChanged;}void _ListBox_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e){StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();foreach (var item in this.SelectedItems){sb.Append(item.ToString()).Append(";");}this.Text = sb.ToString().TrimEnd(';');}static MultiComboBox(){//OverridesDefaultStyleProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(MultiComboBox), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(MultiComboBox))); }public MultiComboBox(){ListBox ls = new ListBox();//ls.SelectedItems }public void SelectAll(){this._ListBox.SelectAll();}public void UnselectAll(){this._ListBox.UnselectAll();}} View Code樣式上,也實現了同第二節一樣的擴展,包括支持水印、Label標簽、清除內容功能擴展,就不做具體介紹了,基礎樣式代碼:
<!--多選項樣式--><Style x:Key="CheckItemStyle" TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}" ><Setter Property="Template"><Setter.Value><ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}" ><Border x:Name="Border" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"><StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" VerticalAlignment="Center"><CheckBox IsChecked="{Binding Path=IsSelected,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent},Mode=TwoWay}"><ContentPresenter Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}" /></CheckBox></StackPanel></Border><ControlTemplate.Triggers><!--<Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="True"><Setter TargetName="Border" Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource ItemSelectedBackground}" /><Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource ItemSelectedForeground}" /></Trigger>--><Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True"><Setter TargetName="Border" Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource ItemMouseOverBackground}" /><Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource ItemMouseOverForeground}" /></Trigger><Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False"><Setter TargetName="Border" Property="Opacity" Value="{StaticResource DisableOpacity}" /></Trigger></ControlTemplate.Triggers></ControlTemplate></Setter.Value></Setter></Style><!--MultiComboBox普通樣式--><Style x:Key="DefaultMultiComboBox" TargetType="{x:Type local:MultiComboBox}"><Setter Property="Height" Value="30" /><Setter Property="Width" Value="200" /><Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource TextForeground}" /><Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource TextBackground}" /><Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch" /><Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center" /><Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1" /><Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource ControlBorderBrush}" /><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.FocusBackground" Value="{StaticResource FocusBackground}" /><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.FocusBorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource FocusBorderBrush}" /><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.MouseOverBorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource MouseOverBorderBrush}" /><Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{StaticResource FontFamily}" /><Setter Property="FontSize" Value="{StaticResource FontSize}" /><Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels" Value="True" /><Setter Property="MaxDropDownHeight" Value="400" /><Setter Property="ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll" Value="False" /><Setter Property="Template"><Setter.Value><ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type local:MultiComboBox}"><Grid x:Name="PART_Root"><Border x:Name="Bg" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" /><Grid x:Name="PART_InnerGrid" Margin="0"><Grid.ColumnDefinitions><ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" /><ColumnDefinition Width="*" /><ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" /><ColumnDefinition Width="21" /></Grid.ColumnDefinitions><!--Label區域--><ContentControl x:Name="Label" Template="{TemplateBinding local:ControlAttachProperty.LabelTemplate}" IsTabStop="False" IsHitTestVisible="False"Content="{TemplateBinding local:ControlAttachProperty.Label}" Margin="1,1,0,1"/><!--附加內容區域--><Border x:Name="PART_AttachContent" Panel.ZIndex="2" Grid.Column="2" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" ><ContentControl VerticalAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" Template="{TemplateBinding local:ControlAttachProperty.AttachContent}" /></Border><!--下拉按鈕--><ToggleButton x:Name="PART_DropDownToggle" Panel.ZIndex="1" IsTabStop="False" Style="{StaticResource ComboToggleButton}" IsChecked="{Binding IsDropDownOpen, Mode=TwoWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"Grid.Column="1" Grid.ColumnSpan="3" IsEnabled="{Binding Path=IsReadOnly,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent},Converter={x:Static local:XConverter.TrueToFalseConverter},Mode=OneWay}"Background="{TemplateBinding local:ControlAttachProperty.FocusBackground}"/><!--水印--><Border Grid.Column="1"><TextBlock x:Name="Message" Padding="0" Visibility="Collapsed" Text="{TemplateBinding local:ControlAttachProperty.Watermark}" Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}" IsHitTestVisible="False" Opacity="0.6" HorizontalAlignment="Left" TextAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="5,2,5,2" /></Border><!--內容區--><Grid Grid.Column="1" Margin="2 0 0 0"><!--文本編輯--><TextBox x:Name="PART_EditableTextBox" Style="{StaticResource EditableTextBoxStyle}" FontSize="{TemplateBinding FontSize}"HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" IsHitTestVisible="True"HorizontalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"IsReadOnly="{TemplateBinding IsReadOnly}" FontFamily="{TemplateBinding FontFamily}" Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}"Text="{Binding Path=Text,Mode=TwoWay,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" /></Grid><!--彈出多選列表--><Popup x:Name="PART_Popup" AllowsTransparency="True" Focusable="False" StaysOpen="False"IsOpen="{Binding IsDropDownOpen, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"PopupAnimation="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemParameters.ComboBoxPopupAnimationKey}}" Placement="Bottom"><Grid Width="{Binding ActualWidth, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" MaxHeight="{Binding MaxDropDownHeight, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"><Border x:Name="PopupBorder" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"Height="Auto" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"/><ListBox x:Name="PART_ListBox" SelectionMode="Multiple" ItemsSource="{Binding ItemsSource,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"ItemTemplate="{TemplateBinding ItemTemplate}"MaxHeight="{TemplateBinding MaxDropDownHeight}" ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource CheckItemStyle}"/></Grid></Popup></Grid></Grid><!--觸發器--><ControlTemplate.Triggers><!--1.顯示水印--><DataTrigger Binding="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}, Path=Text}" Value=""><Setter TargetName="Message" Property="Visibility" Value="Visible" /></DataTrigger><!--編輯模式--><Trigger Property="IsEditable" Value="True"><Setter TargetName="PART_DropDownToggle" Property="Grid.Column" Value="3" /><Setter TargetName="PART_DropDownToggle" Property="Grid.ColumnSpan" Value="1" /><Setter TargetName="PART_DropDownToggle" Property="Background" Value="Transparent" /><Setter Property="IsTabStop" Value="false" /><Setter TargetName="PART_DropDownToggle" Property="Focusable" Value="False" /></Trigger><Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True"><Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{Binding Path=(local:ControlAttachProperty.MouseOverBorderBrush),RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}"/></Trigger><Trigger Property="IsFocused" Value="True"><Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{Binding Path=(local:ControlAttachProperty.FocusBorderBrush),RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}"/></Trigger><Trigger Property="IsKeyboardFocusWithin" Value="True"><Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{Binding Path=(local:ControlAttachProperty.FocusBorderBrush),RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}"/></Trigger><Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False"><Setter TargetName="PART_Root" Property="Opacity" Value="{StaticResource DisableOpacity}"></Setter></Trigger></ControlTemplate.Triggers></ControlTemplate></Setter.Value></Setter></Style><!--MultiComboBox包含清除Text按鈕的樣式 ClearButtonMultiComboBox --><Style TargetType="{x:Type local:MultiComboBox}" x:Key="ClearButtonMultiComboBox" BasedOn="{StaticResource DefaultMultiComboBox}"><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.AttachContent"><Setter.Value><ControlTemplate><local:FButton FIcon="" Style="{StaticResource FButton_Transparency}" IsTabStop="False" FIconMargin="0"local:ControlAttachProperty.IsClearTextButtonBehaviorEnabled="True" Command="local:ControlAttachProperty.ClearTextCommand" CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor,AncestorType={x:Type local:MultiComboBox}}}"IsEnabled="{Binding Path=IsReadOnly,RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor,AncestorType={x:Type local:MultiComboBox}},Converter={x:Static local:XConverter.TrueToFalseConverter},Mode=OneWay}"Margin="1,3,0,4" FIconSize="14" Foreground="{StaticResource TextForeground}" Cursor="Arrow"/></ControlTemplate></Setter.Value></Setter></Style><!--MultiComboBox包含附加屬性Label的樣式 LabelMultiComboBox --><Style TargetType="{x:Type local:MultiComboBox}" x:Key="LabelMultiComboBox" BasedOn="{StaticResource DefaultMultiComboBox}"><Setter Property="Width" Value="260"></Setter><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.LabelTemplate" ><Setter.Value><ControlTemplate TargetType="ContentControl"><Border Width="60" Background="{StaticResource TextLabelBackground}"><TextBlock VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="2" Text="{TemplateBinding Content}"></TextBlock></Border></ControlTemplate></Setter.Value></Setter></Style><!--MultiComboBox包含附加屬性Label,以及ClearText按鈕的樣式 LabelClearButtonMultiComboBox --><Style TargetType="{x:Type local:MultiComboBox}" x:Key="LabelClearButtonMultiComboBox" BasedOn="{StaticResource DefaultMultiComboBox}"><Setter Property="Width" Value="280"></Setter><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.LabelTemplate" ><Setter.Value><ControlTemplate TargetType="ContentControl"><Border Width="60" Background="{StaticResource TextLabelBackground}"><TextBlock VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="2" Text="{TemplateBinding Content}"></TextBlock></Border></ControlTemplate></Setter.Value></Setter><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.AttachContent"><Setter.Value><ControlTemplate><local:FButton FIcon="" Style="{StaticResource FButton_Transparency}" IsTabStop="False" FIconMargin="0"local:ControlAttachProperty.IsClearTextButtonBehaviorEnabled="True" Command="local:ControlAttachProperty.ClearTextCommand" CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor,AncestorType={x:Type local:MultiComboBox}}}"IsEnabled="{Binding Path=IsReadOnly,RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor,AncestorType={x:Type local:MultiComboBox}},Converter={x:Static local:XConverter.TrueToFalseConverter},Mode=OneWay}"Margin="0,3,0,4" FIconSize="14" Foreground="{StaticResource TextForeground}" Cursor="Arrow"/></ControlTemplate></Setter.Value></Setter></Style><!--默認樣式--><Style TargetType="{x:Type local:MultiComboBox}" BasedOn="{StaticResource DefaultMultiComboBox}"></Style> View Code使用實例:??
<core:MultiComboBox Width="420" Margin="3" IsEditable="True" ItemsSource="{StaticResource itmes}" core:ControlAttachProperty.Label="分類:" core:ControlAttachProperty.Watermark="...哈哈" Style="{StaticResource ClearButtonMultiComboBox}"/><core:MultiComboBox Width="420" Margin="3" IsEditable="True" ItemsSource="{StaticResource itmes}"core:ControlAttachProperty.Label="分類:" core:ControlAttachProperty.Watermark="...哈哈" Style="{StaticResource LabelMultiComboBox}"/><core:MultiComboBox Width="420" Margin="3" IsEditable="False" ItemsSource="{StaticResource itmes}"core:ControlAttachProperty.Label="分類:" core:ControlAttachProperty.Watermark="...哈哈" Style="{StaticResource LabelClearButtonMultiComboBox}"/><core:MultiComboBox Width="420" Margin="3" IsEditable="True" ItemsSource="{StaticResource itmes}" IsReadOnly="True" SelectedIndex="3"core:ControlAttachProperty.Label="分類:" core:ControlAttachProperty.Watermark="...哈哈" Style="{StaticResource LabelClearButtonMultiComboBox}"/><core:MultiComboBox Width="420" Margin="3" IsEditable="False" ItemsSource="{StaticResource itmes}" IsEnabled="False"core:ControlAttachProperty.Label="分類:" core:ControlAttachProperty.Watermark="...哈哈" Style="{StaticResource LabelClearButtonMultiComboBox}"/>?
補充:EditableTextBoxStyle及ComboToggleButton樣式代碼:
<Style TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}" x:Key="ComboToggleButton"><Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource TextForeground}" /><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.FIconSize" Value="18"/><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.FIconMargin" Value="0,1,3,1"/><Setter Property="local:ControlAttachProperty.FIcon" Value=""/><Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels" Value="True" /><Setter Property="Template"><Setter.Value><ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}"><Grid x:Name="Grid"><Grid.ColumnDefinitions><ColumnDefinition Width="*"/><ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/></Grid.ColumnDefinitions><Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" x:Name="Bg" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Margin="0,1,1,1"SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" Opacity="0.3"/><TextBlock Grid.Column="1" x:Name="FIcon" FontSize="{Binding Path=(local:ControlAttachProperty.FIconSize),RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"Text="{TemplateBinding local:ControlAttachProperty.FIcon}" local:ControlAttachProperty.AllowsAnimation="{TemplateBinding IsChecked}"Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}" Style="{StaticResource FIcon}"Margin="{TemplateBinding local:ControlAttachProperty.FIconMargin}"/></Grid><!--z觸發器--><ControlTemplate.Triggers><Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True"><Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource MouseOverForeground}" /><Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="Bg" Value="0.55" /></Trigger><Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="True"><Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource PressedForeground}" /><Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="Bg" Value="0.6" /></Trigger><Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="True"><Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource PressedForeground}" /><Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="Bg" Value="0.6" /></Trigger><Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false"><Setter Property="Opacity" Value="{StaticResource DisableOpacity}" TargetName="Grid"/></Trigger></ControlTemplate.Triggers></ControlTemplate></Setter.Value></Setter></Style><!--編輯狀態文本框樣式--><Style TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}" x:Key="EditableTextBoxStyle"><Setter Property="Margin" Value="1"/><Setter Property="Padding" Value="0"/><Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0"/><Setter Property="Background" Value="{x:Null}"/><Setter Property="MaxLength" Value="2048"/><Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource TextForeground}"/><Setter Property="ContextMenu" Value="{DynamicResource TextBoxContextMenu}" /><Setter Property="SelectionBrush" Value="{StaticResource TextSelectionBrush}" /><Setter Property="FontSize" Value="{StaticResource FontSize}"></Setter><Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{StaticResource FontFamily}"></Setter><Setter Property="Focusable" Value="True"/><Setter Property="CaretBrush" Value="{StaticResource TextForeground}" /><Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Center" /><Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels" Value="True"></Setter><Style.Triggers><Trigger Property="IsReadOnly" Value="True"><Setter Property="Opacity" Value="{StaticResource ReadonlyOpacity}"></Setter></Trigger><Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False"><Setter Property="Opacity" Value="{StaticResource DisableOpacity}"></Setter></Trigger></Style.Triggers></Style> View Code?
附錄:參考引用
WPF自定義控件與樣式(1)-矢量字體圖標(iconfont)
WPF自定義控件與樣式(2)-自定義按鈕FButton
WPF自定義控件與樣式(3)-TextBox & RichTextBox & PasswordBox樣式、水印、Label標簽、功能擴展
WPF自定義控件與樣式(4)-CheckBox/RadioButton自定義樣式
WPF自定義控件與樣式(5)-Calendar/DatePicker日期控件自定義樣式及擴展
WPF自定義控件與樣式(6)-ScrollViewer與ListBox自定義樣式
WPF自定義控件與樣式(7)-列表控件DataGrid與ListView自定義樣式
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轉載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/anding/p/4993655.html
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