2023年2月 TIOBE指數(shù)

February Headline: C++ still unstoppable
Last month, C++ won the TIOBE programming language of the year award for 2022. C++ is continuing its success in 2023 so far. Its current year-over-year increase is 5.93%. This is far ahead of all other programming languages, of which the most popular ones only gain about 1%. Since there are only small changes in the TIOBE index of this month, I would like to say a general word about how to use this index. It is important to understand that every programming language has its own strengths and weaknesses and usually excels in certain domains.

Take for instance the 2 new booming languages in the TIOBE index top 20: Scratch and Rust. Scratch is meant to learn programming and is very popular in elementary and secondary schools, whereas Rust is a safe and high performance programming language for experts. In other words, they serve different purposes. The same holds for the top 4 languages. Python is great for data mining, AI programming, statistical programs, research projects, web sites, small glue programs and learning how to program. The second language, C, is the best language for writing small, embedded, safety-critical and high performance programs. C++ on the other hand, is the top favorite language in case you need all the requirements of C but you are going to write a large software system. Finally, Java is best in back ends of business applications and writing apps for Android. So if you want to use a programming language, do your research and select it with care! --Paul Jansen CEO TIOBE Software

The TIOBE Programming Community index is an indicator of the popularity of programming languages. The index is updated once a month. The ratings are based on the number of skilled engineers world-wide, courses and third party vendors. Popular search engines such as Google, Bing, Yahoo!, Wikipedia, Amazon, YouTube and Baidu are used to calculate the ratings. It is important to note that the TIOBE index is not about the best programming language or the language in which most lines of code have been written.

The index can be used to check whether your programming skills are still up to date or to make a strategic decision about what programming language should be adopted when starting to build a new software system. The definition of the TIOBE index can be found here.

譯文：

2月標題:c++仍然不可阻擋
上個月，c++獲得了2022年TIOBE年度最佳編程語言獎。到目前為止，c++將在2023年繼續(xù)取得成功。目前的同比增幅為5.93%。這遠遠領先于所有其他編程語言，其中最受歡迎的語言只增長了約1%。由于本月的TIOBE指數(shù)變化不大，我想就如何使用這個指數(shù)做一個大概的介紹。了解每種編程語言都有自己的優(yōu)點和缺點是很重要的，并且通常在某些領域表現(xiàn)出色。

以TIOBE指數(shù)排名前20的兩種新興語言為例:Scratch和Rust。Scratch是用來學習編程的，在小學和中學非常流行，而Rust是一種安全高效的編程語言，適合專家使用。換句話說，它們有不同的用途。排名前四的語言也是如此。Python非常適合數(shù)據(jù)挖掘、人工智能編程、統(tǒng)計程序、研究項目、網站、小的粘合程序和學習如何編程。第二種語言C是編寫小型、嵌入式、安全關鍵型和高性能程序的最佳語言。另一方面，c++是最受歡迎的語言，如果你需要C的所有要求，但你要編寫一個大型軟件系統(tǒng)。最后，Java最適合用于商業(yè)應用程序的后端和為Android編寫應用程序。因此，如果你想使用一種編程語言，請仔細研究并選擇它!——Paul Jansen TIOBE Software首席執(zhí)行官

TIOBE編程社區(qū)指數(shù)是編程語言受歡迎程度的一個指標。該指數(shù)每月更新一次。排名基于全球熟練工程師的數(shù)量、課程和第三方供應商。流行的搜索引擎，如谷歌，必應，雅虎!，維基百科，亞馬遜，YouTube和百度被用來計算評分。值得注意的是，TIOBE索引不是關于最好的編程語言或編寫大多數(shù)代碼行的語言。

該索引可以用來檢查您的編程技能是否仍然是最新的，或者在開始構建一個新的軟件系統(tǒng)時，就應該采用哪種編程語言做出戰(zhàn)略性決策。TIOBE索引的定義可以在這里找到。

2023年2月 語言排行

2022年2月 TIOBE編程社區(qū)索引

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