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A few small harmless pranks between friends is one thing, but what do you do when you are the victim of a prank that turns the key mapping for your keyboard into a complete train wreck? Today’s SuperUser Q&A post has the answers that a frustrated reader needs to deal with his keyboard woes.

朋友之間進(jìn)行幾次無(wú)害的小惡作劇是一回事，但是當(dāng)您成為惡作劇的受害者時(shí)，該怎么辦呢？ 今天的SuperUser Q＆A帖子提供了沮喪的讀者需要解決的鍵盤(pán)問(wèn)題的答案。

Today’s Question & Answer session comes to us courtesy of SuperUser—a subdivision of Stack Exchange, a community-driven grouping of Q&A web sites.

今天的“問(wèn)答”環(huán)節(jié)由SuperUser提供，它是Stack Exchange的一個(gè)分支，該社區(qū)是由社區(qū)驅(qū)動(dòng)的Q＆A網(wǎng)站分組。

Photo courtesy of midiman (Flickr).

圖片由Midiman(Flickr)提供 。

問(wèn)題 (The Question)

SuperUser reader Google Services wants to know how to reset his keyboard’s mapping after a friend’s April Fool’s Day prank completely messed it up:

超級(jí)用戶(hù)閱讀器Google服務(wù)想知道在朋友的愚人節(jié)惡作劇完全搞砸之后如何重設(shè)鍵盤(pán)映射：

My friend/enemy switched the mapping for the keys on my keyboard as an April Fool’s Day joke. When I press Y, Z appears on the screen. Some keys still function properly such as B, X, G, I, D, and a few others. Also, when I press Ctrl, it functions as the Enter key. Even the function keys have been switched around!!

我的朋友/敵人在愚人節(jié)的一個(gè)玩笑中切換了鍵盤(pán)上的鍵的映射。 當(dāng)我按Y時(shí)，Z出現(xiàn)在屏幕上。 某些鍵仍然可以正常工作，例如B，X，G，I，D和其他一些鍵。 另外，當(dāng)我按Ctrl時(shí)，它也用作Enter鍵。 甚至功能鍵也已切換！！

I called a technician, but even he was unable to find the problem and told me that reinstalling the operating system was the only way to go. I really do not want to resort to calling my friend and asking him how to undo it.

我打電話(huà)給技術(shù)人員，但即使他也找不到問(wèn)題，并告訴我，重新安裝操作系統(tǒng)是唯一的方法。 我真的不想訴諸我的朋友，問(wèn)他如何撤消它。

I am using Windows 7 Professional 64-bit and thankfully, at least, there is no problem with my mouse. Can you help me?

我使用的是Windows 7 Professional 64位操作系統(tǒng)，至少，鼠標(biāo)沒(méi)有問(wèn)題。 你能幫助我嗎？

How do you reset a keyboard’s mapping after an April Fool’s Day prank wrecks it?

愚人節(jié)惡作劇破壞后，如何重置鍵盤(pán)的映射？

答案 (The Answer)

SuperUser contributors RJFalconer and Ben N have the answer for us. First up, RJFalconer:

超級(jí)用戶(hù)貢獻(xiàn)者RJFalconer和Ben N為我們找到了答案。 首先，RJFalconer：

In this case, it sounds like a different keyboard layout has been set as the default (i.e. German, since that would cause a swap between Y and Z).

在這種情況下，聽(tīng)起來(lái)好像已將其他鍵盤(pán)布局設(shè)置為默認(rèn)鍵盤(pán)布局(即德語(yǔ)，因?yàn)檫@會(huì)導(dǎo)致Y和Z之間的交換)。

You can change your keyboard’s layout via the Control Panel:

您可以通過(guò)控制面板更改鍵盤(pán)的布局：

Clock, Language, and Region

時(shí)鐘，語(yǔ)言和地區(qū)

Region and Language

地區(qū)和語(yǔ)言

Keyboards and Languages Tab -> Change Keyboards

鍵盤(pán)和語(yǔ)言選項(xiàng)卡->更改鍵盤(pán)

Press Alt+Shift to switch keyboard layouts.

按Alt + Shift切換鍵盤(pán)布局。

However, this does not explain the problem with the function keys. It is possible to arbitrarily remap keys via the registry. I think you will need a third-party tool to fix this (SharpKeys, for example).

但是，這不能解釋功能鍵的問(wèn)題。 可以通過(guò)注冊(cè)表任意地重新映射鍵。 我認(rèn)為您將需要第三方工具來(lái)解決此問(wèn)題(例如SharpKeys )。

Remember, you can also use the On Screen Keyboard to type with your mouse (Start Menu\Programs\Accessories\Ease of Access\On Screen Keyboard).

請(qǐng)記住，您還可以使用屏幕鍵盤(pán)用鼠標(biāo)鍵入(“開(kāi)始”菜單\“程序” \“附件” \“輕松訪(fǎng)問(wèn)” \“屏幕鍵盤(pán)”)。

Followed by the answer by Ben N:

隨后是Ben N的答案：

If you do not want to use third-party applications to reverse the SharpKeys modifications, you can cut out the middleman and edit the Registry directly.

如果您不想使用第三方應(yīng)用程序撤消對(duì)SharpKeys的修改，則可以刪掉中間人并直接編輯注冊(cè)表。

Open the Registry Editor by navigating to C:\Windows\regedit.exe in Windows Explorer. Once it is open, navigate here:

通過(guò)在Windows資源管理器中導(dǎo)航到C：\ Windows \ regedit.exe ，打開(kāi)注冊(cè)表編輯器。 打開(kāi)后，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖颂帉?dǎo)航：

• HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Keyboard Layout
  HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SYSTEM \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \鍵盤(pán)布局

If there are entries named Scancode Map or Value Scancode Map, delete them. Those entries are what causes Windows to remap incoming key presses from the keyboard.

如果有名為Scancode Map或Value Scancode Map的條目，請(qǐng)刪除它們。 這些條目是導(dǎo)致Windows重新映射鍵盤(pán)上的傳入按鍵的原因。

Once you are done deleting them, restart your computer. Key mappings will be reset to their default settings. You can accomplish all of this with your mouse only and no keyboard.

刪除它們后，請(qǐng)重新啟動(dòng)計(jì)算機(jī)。 鍵映射將重設(shè)為其默認(rèn)設(shè)置。 您只能用鼠標(biāo)而不用鍵盤(pán)來(lái)完成所有這些操作。

References for the IDs

ID參考

Main.cs in the SharpKeys Source Code

SharpKeys源代碼中的Main.cs

How to Disable the Insert Key in Windows [WikiHow]

如何在Windows中禁用插入鍵 [WikiHow]

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Have something to add to the explanation? Sound off in the comments. Want to read more answers from other tech-savvy Stack Exchange users? Check out the full discussion thread here.

有什么補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明嗎？ 在評(píng)論中聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。 是否想從其他精通Stack Exchange的用戶(hù)那里獲得更多答案？ 在此處查看完整的討論線(xiàn)程 。

翻譯自: https://www.howtogeek.com/250021/how-do-you-reset-a-keyboards-mapping-after-an-april-fools-prank-wrecks-it/

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