VSCODE的桌面腳本是:

[Desktop Entry] Version=1.0 Type=Application Name=VSCODE Comment= Exec=/home/appleyuchi/下載/VSCode-linux-x64/bin/code Icon=/home/appleyuchi/下載/VSCode-linux-x64/resources/app/resources/linux/code.png Terminal=false StartupNotify=false

?

請注意本文的討論環境：

Ubuntu Linux 16.04 64位

在打開軟件后，不關閉軟件的情況下，切換python虛擬環境，使用的驗證代碼是：

import sys print(sys.prefix) print(sys.executable)

?

第一步：按下左邊的紙張圖標

?

第二步：選擇launch.json

?

第三步，launch.json的內容如下：

{"version": "0.2.0","configurations": [{"name": "Python","type": "python","request": "launch","stopOnEntry": true,// "pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}","pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",// "pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}","program": "${file}","cwd": "${workspaceRoot}","env": {},"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env","debugOptions": ["WaitOnAbnormalExit","WaitOnNormalExit","RedirectOutput"]},{"name": "PySpark","type": "python","request": "launch","stopOnEntry": true,"osx": {"pythonPath": "${env:SPARK_HOME}/bin/spark-submit"},"windows": {"pythonPath": "${env:SPARK_HOME}/bin/spark-submit.cmd"},"linux": {"pythonPath": "${env:SPARK_HOME}/bin/spark-submit"},"program": "${file}","cwd": "${workspaceRoot}","env": {},"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env","debugOptions": ["WaitOnAbnormalExit","WaitOnNormalExit","RedirectOutput"]},{"name": "Python Module","type": "python","request": "launch","stopOnEntry": true,"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}","module": "module.name","cwd": "${workspaceRoot}","env": {},"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env","debugOptions": ["WaitOnAbnormalExit","WaitOnNormalExit","RedirectOutput"]},{"name": "Integrated Terminal/Console","type": "python","request": "launch","stopOnEntry": true,"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}","program": "${file}","cwd": "","console": "integratedTerminal","env": {},"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env","debugOptions": ["WaitOnAbnormalExit","WaitOnNormalExit"]},{"name": "External Terminal/Console","type": "python","request": "launch","stopOnEntry": true,"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}","program": "${file}","cwd": "","console": "externalTerminal","env": {},"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env","debugOptions": ["WaitOnAbnormalExit","WaitOnNormalExit"]},{"name": "Django","type": "python","request": "launch","stopOnEntry": true,"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}","program": "${workspaceRoot}/manage.py","cwd": "${workspaceRoot}","args": ["runserver","--noreload","--nothreading"],"env": {},"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env","debugOptions": ["WaitOnAbnormalExit","WaitOnNormalExit","RedirectOutput","DjangoDebugging"]},{"name": "Flask","type": "python","request": "launch","stopOnEntry": false,"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}","program": "fully qualified path fo 'flask' executable. Generally located along with python interpreter","cwd": "${workspaceRoot}","env": {"FLASK_APP": "${workspaceRoot}/quickstart/app.py"},"args": ["run","--no-debugger","--no-reload"],"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env","debugOptions": ["WaitOnAbnormalExit","WaitOnNormalExit","RedirectOutput"]},{"name": "Flask (old)","type": "python","request": "launch","stopOnEntry": false,"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}","program": "${workspaceRoot}/run.py","cwd": "${workspaceRoot}","args": [],"env": {},"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env","debugOptions": ["WaitOnAbnormalExit","WaitOnNormalExit","RedirectOutput"]},{"name": "Pyramid","type": "python","request": "launch","stopOnEntry": true,"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}","cwd": "${workspaceRoot}","env": {},"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env","args": ["${workspaceRoot}/development.ini"],"debugOptions": ["WaitOnAbnormalExit","WaitOnNormalExit","RedirectOutput","Pyramid"]},{"name": "Watson","type": "python","request": "launch","stopOnEntry": true,"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}","program": "${workspaceRoot}/console.py","cwd": "${workspaceRoot}","args": ["dev","runserver","--noreload=True"],"env": {},"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env","debugOptions": ["WaitOnAbnormalExit","WaitOnNormalExit","RedirectOutput"]},{"name": "Attach (Remote Debug)","type": "python","request": "attach","localRoot": "${workspaceRoot}","remoteRoot": "${workspaceRoot}","port": 3000,"secret": "my_secret","host": "localhost"}] }

注意上面的重點是所有的pythonPath的值都必須是下面這個

?

"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}"

或者刪除launch.json，然后重新啟動讓他自己建立。

第四步，vscode內部切換虛擬環境方法（注意，如果沒有以上的設置，下面的虛擬環境切換操作很可能會失效。）：

下面是我向作者請教的過程：

https://github.com/Microsoft/vscode-python/issues/173#issuecomment-364661275

總結

以上是生活随笔為你收集整理的ubuntu linux下使用vscode切换python虚拟环境的全部內容，希望文章能夠幫你解決所遇到的問題。

如果覺得生活随笔網站內容還不錯，歡迎將生活随笔推薦給好友。