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Redis3.2.5部署(单节点)

發布時間：2023/12/19 数据库 27 豆豆

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1.安裝jdk1.8

[root@sht-logstash-01 ~]# cd /usr/java/

[root@sht-logstash-01 java]# wget --no-check-certificate --no-cookies --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie"? http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u111-b14/jdk-8u111-linux-x64.tar.gz

[root@sht-logstash-01 java]# tar -zxvf jdk-8u111-linux-x64.tar.gz

[root@sht-logstash-01 java]# vi /etc/profile

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_111

export path=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH

[root@sht-logstash-01 java]# source /etc/profile

[root@sht-logstash-01 java]# java -version

java version "1.8.0_111"

Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_111-b14)

Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.111-b14, mixed mode)

[root@sht-logstash-01 java]#

2.安裝 redis 3.2.5

2.1 安裝編繹所需包gcc,tcl

[root@sht-logstash-01 local]# yum install gcc

[root@sht-logstash-01 local]# yum install tcl

2.2 下載redis-3.2.5

[root@sht-logstash-01 local]# wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.5.tar.gz

--2016-11-12 20:16:40--? http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.5.tar.gz

Resolving download.redis.io (download.redis.io)... 109.74.203.151

Connecting to download.redis.io (download.redis.io)|109.74.203.151|:80... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK

Length: 1544040 (1.5M) [application/x-gzip]

Saving to: ‘redis-3.2.5.tar.gz’

100%[==========================================================================================================================>] 1,544,040??? 221KB/s?? in 6.8s??

2016-11-12 20:16:47 (221 KB/s) - ‘redis-3.2.5.tar.gz’ saved [1544040/1544040]

2.3 安裝redis

[root@sht-logstash-01 local]# mkdir /usr/local/redis

[root@sht-logstash-01 local]# tar xzvf redis-3.2.5.tar.gz

[root@sht-logstash-01 local]# cd redis-3.2.5

[root@sht-logstash-01 redis-3.2.5]# make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install

[root@sht-logstash-01 redis-3.2.5]# cd ../

[root@sht-logstash-01 redis-3.2.5]# ll /usr/local/redis/bin/

total 15056

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2431728 Nov 12 20:45 redis-benchmark

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root?? 25165 Nov 12 20:45 redis-check-aof

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 5182191 Nov 12 20:45 redis-check-rdb

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2584443 Nov 12 20:45 redis-cli

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root????? 12 Nov 12 20:45 redis-sentinel -> redis-server

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 5182191 Nov 12 20:45 redis-server

2.4 配置redis為服務

[root@server redis-3.2.5]#cp utils/redis_init_script /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis

[root@server redis-3.2.5]#vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis

在第二行添加：#chkconfig: 2345 80 90

EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server? 修改成 EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server

CLIEXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli? 修改成 CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli

CONF="/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf" 修改成 CONF="/usr/local/redis/conf/${REDISPORT}.conf"

$EXEC $CONF 修改成? $EXEC $CONF &

[root@server redis-3.2.5]#mkdir /usr/local/redis/conf/

[root@server redis-3.2.5]#chkconfig --add redis

[root@server redis-3.2.5]#cp redis.conf /usr/local/redis/conf/6379.conf

[root@server redis-3.2.5]#vi /usr/local/redis/conf/6379.conf

daemonize yes

pidfile /var/run/redis_6379.pid

bind 172.16.100.79

2.5 啟動redis

[root@server redis-3.2.5]# cd ../redis

[root@sht-logstash-01 redis]# service redis start

Starting Redis server...

[root@sht-logstash-01 redis]# netstat -tnlp|grep redis

tcp??????? 0????? 0 172.16.100.79:6379????? 0.0.0.0:*?????????????? LISTEN????? 30032/redis-server?

[root@sht-logstash-01 redis]#

2.6 添加環境變量

[root@sht-logstash-01 redis]# vi /etc/profile

export REDIS_HOME=/usr/local/redis

export PATH=$REDIS_HOME/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin

[root@sht-logstash-01 redis]# source /etc/profile

[root@sht-logstash-01 redis]# which redis-cli

/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli

2.7 測試和設置密碼(本次實驗未設置密碼)

[root@sht-logstash-01 redis]# redis-cli -h sht-logstash-01

sht-logstash-01:6379>

sht-logstash-01:6379> set testkey testvalue

sht-logstash-01:6379> get test

(nil)

sht-logstash-01:6379> get testkey

"testvalue"

sht-logstash-01:6379>

[root@sht-logstash-01 redis]# vi /usr/local/redis/conf/6379.conf

/*添加一個驗證密碼*/

requirepass 123456

[root@sht-logstash-01 redis]# service redis stop

[root@sht-logstash-01 redis]# service redis start

[root@sht-logstash-01 redis]# -h sht-logstash-01

sht-logstash-01:6379> set key ss

(error) NOAUTH Authentication required.?

[root@server redis-3.2.5]# redis-cli -h sht-logstash-01 -a 123456

sht-logstash-01:6379> set a b

sht-logstash-01:6379> get a

"b"

sht-logstash-01:6379> exit;