生活随笔
收集整理的這篇文章主要介紹了
linux桥接模式下配置静态ip
小編覺(jué)得挺不錯(cuò)的,現(xiàn)在分享給大家,幫大家做個(gè)參考.
原文鏈接：http://blog.csdn.net/qq_37936542/article/details/79494993
一：橋接模式
VMware橋接模式，也就是將虛擬機(jī)的虛擬網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器與主機(jī)的物理網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器進(jìn)行交接，虛擬機(jī)中的虛擬網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器可通過(guò)主機(jī)中的物理網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器直接訪問(wèn)到外部網(wǎng)絡(luò)，簡(jiǎn)而言之，這就好像在局域網(wǎng)中添加了一臺(tái)新的、獨(dú)立的計(jì)算機(jī)一樣。因此，虛擬機(jī)也會(huì)占用局域網(wǎng)中的一個(gè)IP地址，并且可以和其他終端進(jìn)行相互訪問(wèn)。橋接模式網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接支持有線和無(wú)線主機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器。如果你想把虛擬機(jī)當(dāng)做一臺(tái)完全獨(dú)立的計(jì)算機(jī)看待，并且允許它和其他終端一樣的進(jìn)行網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信，那么橋接模式通常是虛擬機(jī)訪問(wèn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的最簡(jiǎn)單途徑。
二：設(shè)置網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器
三：修改配置文件，設(shè)置靜態(tài)ip
1：查看網(wǎng)卡接口名稱 ?ifconfig | more 或者 ip addr | more
[html] view plain
copy [root@localhost?~]#?ifconfig?|?more??eth0??????Link?encap:Ethernet??HWaddr?00:0C:29:5A:71:6D??????????????inet?addr:192.168.1.123??Bcast:192.168.1.255??Mask:255.255.255.0????????????inet6?addr:?fe80::20c:29ff:fe5a:716d/64?Scope:Link????????????UP?BROADCAST?RUNNING?MULTICAST??MTU:1500??Metric:1????????????RX?packets:5631?errors:0?dropped:0?overruns:0?frame:0????????????TX?packets:324?errors:0?dropped:0?overruns:0?carrier:0????????????collisions:0?txqueuelen:1000?????????????RX?bytes:398905?(389.5?KiB)??TX?bytes:27775?(27.1?KiB)????lo????????Link?encap:Local?Loopback??????????????inet?addr:127.0.0.1??Mask:255.0.0.0????????????inet6?addr:?::1/128?Scope:Host????????????UP?LOOPBACK?RUNNING??MTU:16436??Metric:1????????????RX?packets:230?errors:0?dropped:0?overruns:0?frame:0????????????TX?packets:230?errors:0?dropped:0?overruns:0?carrier:0????????????collisions:0?txqueuelen:0?????????????RX?bytes:19722?(19.2?KiB)??TX?bytes:19722?(19.2?KiB)??
2：編輯網(wǎng)卡文件 vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
如上圖所示，我的網(wǎng)卡名稱是eth0，那么對(duì)應(yīng)的文件名稱就是ifcfg-eth0
[html] view plain
copy [root@localhost?~]#?vi?/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0?????DEVICE=eth0???#網(wǎng)卡接口名稱??BOOTPROTO=dhcp??#系統(tǒng)啟動(dòng)地址協(xié)議???dhcp：DHCP動(dòng)態(tài)地址協(xié)議??static：靜態(tài)地址協(xié)議??HWADDR=00:0c:29:5a:71:6d??IPV6INIT=yes??NM_CONTROLLED=yes??ONBOOT=yes???#系統(tǒng)啟動(dòng)時(shí)是否激活網(wǎng)卡接口??TYPE=Ethernet??UUID="793813e9-4cbd-4ae1-a1de-f9f38b8369ee"??USERCTL=no??PEERDNS=yes??修改BOOTPROTO和ONBOOT選項(xiàng)
[html] view plain
copy BOOTPROTI=static??ONBOOT=yes??然后在文件中添加如下內(nèi)容
[html] view plain
copy IPADDR=192.168.1.123??#靜態(tài)ip,添加前先ping一下該ip,ping不通才能使用,確保唯一??NETMASK=255.255.255.0??#子網(wǎng)掩碼??GATEWAY=192.168.1.1???#網(wǎng)關(guān)??完整版配置文件如下
[html] view plain
copy [root@localhost?~]#?vi?/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0?????DEVICE=eth0??BOOTPROTO=static??HWADDR=00:0c:29:5a:71:6d??IPV6INIT=yes??NM_CONTROLLED=yes??ONBOOT=yes??TYPE=Ethernet??UUID="793813e9-4cbd-4ae1-a1de-f9f38b8369ee"??USERCTL=no??PEERDNS=yes??IPADDR=192.168.1.123??NETMASK=255.255.255.0??GATEWAY=192.168.1.1??3：重啟網(wǎng)絡(luò) service network restart
[html] view plain
copy [root@localhost?Desktop]#?service?network?restart??Shutting?down?interface?eth0:??????????????????????????????[??OK??]??Shutting?down?loopback?interface:??????????????????????????[??OK??]??Bringing?up?loopback?interface:????????????????????????????[??OK??]??Bringing?up?interface?eth0:??Active?connection?state:?activating??Active?connection?path:?/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/9??state:?activated??Connection?activated?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????[??OK??]??四：本機(jī)打開cmd進(jìn)行測(cè)試 ping 192.168.1.123[html] view plain
copy C:\Windows\System32>ping?192.168.1.123????正在?Ping?192.168.1.123?具有?32?字節(jié)的數(shù)據(jù):??來(lái)自?192.168.1.123?的回復(fù):?字節(jié)=32?時(shí)間=6ms?TTL=64??來(lái)自?192.168.1.123?的回復(fù):?字節(jié)=32?時(shí)間=30ms?TTL=64??來(lái)自?192.168.1.123?的回復(fù):?字節(jié)=32?時(shí)間=8ms?TTL=64??來(lái)自?192.168.1.123?的回復(fù):?字節(jié)=32?時(shí)間=8ms?TTL=64??參考文章：點(diǎn)擊打開鏈接
文末福利：
福利一：前端，Java，產(chǎn)品經(jīng)理，微信小程序，Python等資源合集大放送：https://www.jianshu.com/p/e8197d4d9880
福利二：微信小程序入門與實(shí)戰(zhàn)全套詳細(xì)視頻教程：https://www.jianshu.com/p/e8197d4d9880
領(lǐng)取方式：
如果需要學(xué)習(xí)視頻，歡迎關(guān)注 【編程微刊】微信公眾號(hào)，回復(fù)【領(lǐng)取資源】一鍵領(lǐng)取以下所有干貨資源，獲取更多有用技術(shù)干貨、文檔資料。所有文檔會(huì)持續(xù)更新，歡迎關(guān)注一起成長(zhǎng)！
轉(zhuǎn)載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/wangting888/p/9701652.html
總結(jié)
以上是生活随笔為你收集整理的linux桥接模式下配置静态ip的全部?jī)?nèi)容，希望文章能夠幫你解決所遇到的問(wèn)題。
如果覺(jué)得生活随笔網(wǎng)站內(nèi)容還不錯(cuò)，歡迎將生活随笔推薦給好友。
