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The way的用法

發布時間:2023/12/18 编程问答 30 豆豆
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"the way+從句"結構在英語教科書中出現的頻率較高, the way 是先行詞, 其后是定語從句.它有三種表達形式:1) the way+that 2)the way+ in which 3)the way + 從句(省略了that或in which),在通常情況下, 用in which 引導的定語從句最為正式,用that的次之,而省略了關系代詞that 或 in which 的, 反而顯得更自然,最為常用.如下面三句話所示,其意義相同.
I like the way in which he talks.
I like the way that he talks.
I like the way he talks.

一.在當代美國英語中,the way用作為副詞的對格,"the way+從句"實際上相當于一個狀語從句來修飾全句.

the way=as
1)I'm talking to you just the way I'd talk to a boy of my own.
我和你說話就象和自己孩子說話一樣.
2)He did not do it the way his friend did.
他沒有象他朋友那樣去做此事.
3)Most fruits are naturally sweet and we can eat them just the way they are ----all we have to do is clean or peel them .
大部分水果天然甜潤,可以直接食用,我們只需要把他們清洗一下或去皮.

the way=according to the way/judging from the way
4)The way you answer the qquestions, you must be an excellent student.
從你回答就知道,你是一個優秀的學生.
5)The way most people look at you, you'd think a trashman was a monster.
從大多數人看你的目光中,你就知道垃圾工在他們眼里是怪物.

the way=how/how much
6)I know where you are from by the way you pronounce my name.
從你叫我名字的音調中,我知道你哪里人.
7)No one can imaine the way he misses her.
人們很想想象他是多么想念她.

the way=because
8) No wonder that girls looks down upon me, the way you encourage her.
難怪那姑娘看不起我, 原來是你慫恿的

the way =while/when(表示對比)
9)From that day on, they walked into the classroom carrying defeat on their shoulders the way other students carried textbooks under their arms.
從那天起,其他同學是夾著書本來上課,而他們卻帶著"失敗"的思想負擔來上課.

二."the way+從句"還常用作主語,賓語,表語,或賓語補足語

1)Words are impportant, but the way a person stands, folds his or her arms or moves his or her hands can also give us information about his or her feelings.
言語固然重要,但人的站姿,抱臂的方式和手勢也回告訴我們他(她)的情感.
(the way=the manner in which 在句中作主語)
2)That was the way minority nationalities were treated in old China.
那就是少數民族在舊中國如何被對待的情況.
(the way=how 在句中做表語)

3)I hate the way she stared at me .
我討厭她盯我看的樣子.
(the way=the manner in which在句中作賓語)

4)what made hime the way he was?
他怎么會弄成這樣子的?
(the way =that which/those which在句中作賓語補足語)

三.在當代美國英語中,"the way+從句"也常作為狀語,相當與"in any way(that or in which)+從句或in any manner in which +從句", 其含義是"不管/不論用什么方式".
1) do it anyway you like .
你愛怎么干就怎么干

四.在美國口語中, in the same way , in this(that ) way, in another way 等詞組里的in經常省略.
1)They plant the corn the same way their ancestors used to do 500 years ago.
他們種玉米的方式同五百年前他們祖先種的方式一樣
(the same way=in the manner in which)

2)He went this(that,the other)way.
他朝著這(那,另一)邊走了.
(this/that /the other way=in the wrong way/manner)

3)I think you've put it together the wrong way.
我認為你把它裝錯了.
(the wrong way=in the wrong way/manner)

五.one's way 用作狀語
1).come one's way撞見某人,與某人不期而遇.
Six years passed and no singinig jobs came Pavorotti's way.
六年過去了,帕瓦羅蒂還是沒有找到一份以唱歌為職業的工作.

2)see...one's way看法與某人一致
We won't see it your way.
關于這個問題我們與你的看法不一樣

3)go one's own way 獨立行動
He had several business partners, so he left the company and went his one's way.
他有幾個商業伙伴, 因此他離開了公司自己創業 來源于:http://iask.sina.com.cn/b/10851171.html

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